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Can Patellar Tendon Angle Reveal Sagittal Kinematics in Total Knee Arthroplasty?

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Publisher Wiley
Date 2010 Feb 18
PMID 20162258
Citations 11
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Abstract

The Patellar Tendon Angle is strongly correlated with both patello-femoral and tibio-femoral joint kinematics. Thus, the Patellar Tendon Angle might be regarded as a concise indicator of the antero-posterior translation of the femur with respect to the tibia. Twelve subjects, who had undergone total knee arthroplasty, were investigated by video-fluoroscopy during step-up/down. The kinematics at the replaced knee was reconstructed by means of 3D fluoroscopy. The Patellar Tendon Angle and the knee-flexion angle were measured on sagittal fluoroscopic images with software designed for the purpose. The slope of the linear trend of the Patellar Tendon Angle versus knee-flexion angle relationship correlated significantly with the mean (p = 0.001), most anterior (p = 0.001), and most posterior (p = 0.016) position reached by the femur over the tibia. The Patellar Tendon Angle versus knee-flexion angle relationship provides relevant information about the anterior or posterior positioning of the femur over the tibia, but it cannot be interpreted as quantification of the actual antero-posterior translation of the femur over the tibia.

Citing Articles

Effects of Weight-Bearing on Tibiofemoral, Patellofemoral, and Patellar Tendon Kinematics in Older Adults.

Kefala V, Ali A, Hamilton L, Mannen E, Shelburne K Front Bioeng Biotechnol. 2022; 10:820196.

PMID: 35497367 PMC: 9048742. DOI: 10.3389/fbioe.2022.820196.


Patellofemoral kinematics in healthy older adults during gait activities.

Kefala V, Ali A, Mannen E, Shelburne K Hum Mov Sci. 2020; 75:102746.

PMID: 33378727 PMC: 7855920. DOI: 10.1016/j.humov.2020.102746.


Sagittal patellar flexion angle: a novel clinically validated patellar height measurement reflecting patellofemoral kinematics useful throughout knee flexion.

Dan M, McMahon J, Parr W, Briggs N, MacDessi S, Caldwell B Knee Surg Sports Traumatol Arthrosc. 2019; 28(3):975-983.

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Belvedere C, Ensini A, Damato M, Barbadoro P, Leardini A Knee Surg Sports Traumatol Arthrosc. 2016; 25(12):3834-3843.

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Does patellofemoral geometry in TKA affect patellar position in mid-flexion?.

Saffarini M, Zaffagnini S, Bignozzi S, Colle F, Marcacci M, Dejour D Knee Surg Sports Traumatol Arthrosc. 2015; 23(6):1799-807.

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