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Uncoupling of Expression of an Intronic MicroRNA and Its Myosin Host Gene by Exon Skipping

Overview
Journal Mol Cell Biol
Specialty Cell Biology
Date 2010 Feb 16
PMID 20154144
Citations 76
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Abstract

The ancient MYH7b gene, expressed in striated muscle and brain, encodes a sarcomeric myosin and the intronic microRNA miR-499. We find that skipping of an exon introduces a premature termination codon in the transcript that downregulates MYH7b protein production without affecting microRNA expression. Among other genes, endogenous miR-499 targets the 3' untranslated region of the transcription factor Sox6, which in turn acts as a repressor of MYH7b transcriptional activity. Thus, concerted transcription and alternative splicing uncouple the level of expression of MYH7b and miR-499 when their coexpression is not required.

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