» Articles » PMID: 20152130

Critical Period Plasticity Matches Binocular Orientation Preference in the Visual Cortex

Overview
Journal Neuron
Publisher Cell Press
Specialty Neurology
Date 2010 Feb 16
PMID 20152130
Citations 128
Authors
Affiliations
Soon will be listed here.
Abstract

Changes of ocular dominance in the visual cortex can be induced by visual manipulations during a critical period in early life. However, the role of critical period plasticity in normal development is unknown. Here we show that at the onset of this time window, the preferred orientations of individual cortical cells in the mouse are mismatched through the two eyes and the mismatch decreases and reaches adult levels by the end of the period. Deprivation of visual experience during this period irreversibly blocks the binocular matching of orientation preference, but has no effect in adulthood. The critical period of binocular matching can be delayed by long-term visual deprivation from birth, like that of ocular dominance plasticity. These results demonstrate that activity-dependent changes induced by normal visual experience during the well-studied critical period serve to match eye-specific inputs in the cortex, thus revealing a physiological role for critical period plasticity during normal development.

Citing Articles

Making stereopsis related to the ability of ocular deviation: a new paradigm for assessment of intermittent exotropia.

Li J, Kong W, Shen T, Yuan Y, Chen C, Peng D Int J Ophthalmol. 2025; 18(2):308-314.

PMID: 39967967 PMC: 11754039. DOI: 10.18240/ijo.2025.02.15.


Spatial profiling of the interplay between cell type- and vision-dependent transcriptomic programs in the visual cortex.

Xie F, Jain S, Xu R, Butrus S, Tan Z, Xu X Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2025; 122(7):e2421022122.

PMID: 39946537 PMC: 11848306. DOI: 10.1073/pnas.2421022122.


Glial Control of Cortical Neuronal Circuit Maturation and Plasticity.

Faust T, Devlin B, Farhy-Tselnicker I, Ferro A, Postolache M, Xin W J Neurosci. 2024; 44(40).

PMID: 39358028 PMC: 11450532. DOI: 10.1523/JNEUROSCI.1208-24.2024.


A dendritic mechanism for balancing synaptic flexibility and stability.

Yaeger C, Vardalaki D, Zhang Q, Pham T, Brown N, Ji N Cell Rep. 2024; 43(8):114638.

PMID: 39167486 PMC: 11403626. DOI: 10.1016/j.celrep.2024.114638.


Development of ocular dominance columns across rodents and other species: revisiting the concept of critical period plasticity.

Takahata T Front Neural Circuits. 2024; 18:1402700.

PMID: 39036421 PMC: 11258045. DOI: 10.3389/fncir.2024.1402700.


References
1.
Hensch T, Fagiolini M, Mataga N, Stryker M, Baekkeskov S, Kash S . Local GABA circuit control of experience-dependent plasticity in developing visual cortex. Science. 1998; 282(5393):1504-8. PMC: 2851625. DOI: 10.1126/science.282.5393.1504. View

2.
Hensch T . Critical period plasticity in local cortical circuits. Nat Rev Neurosci. 2005; 6(11):877-88. DOI: 10.1038/nrn1787. View

3.
Kalatsky V, Stryker M . New paradigm for optical imaging: temporally encoded maps of intrinsic signal. Neuron. 2003; 38(4):529-45. DOI: 10.1016/s0896-6273(03)00286-1. View

4.
Iwai Y, Fagiolini M, Obata K, Hensch T . Rapid critical period induction by tonic inhibition in visual cortex. J Neurosci. 2003; 23(17):6695-702. PMC: 6740711. View

5.
Wiesel T . Postnatal development of the visual cortex and the influence of environment. Nature. 1982; 299(5884):583-91. DOI: 10.1038/299583a0. View