Ocular Syphilis and HIV Infection
Overview
Authors
Affiliations
Syphilitic ocular involvement is thought to be rare in HIV infected patients. During a 5-year study in 509 HIV-positive patients, syphilis was diagnosed in 3.9%, and the eye was involved in one-fifth of these. The high risk for sequelae emphasizes the need for prevention and for early diagnosis.
Cope A, Mobley V, Oliver S, Larson M, Dzialowy N, Maxwell J Sex Transm Dis. 2018; 46(2):80-85.
PMID: 30169474 PMC: 6400053. DOI: 10.1097/OLQ.0000000000000910.
Increase in Ocular Syphilis Cases at Ophthalmologic Reference Center, France, 2012-2015.
Pratas A, Goldschmidt P, Lebeaux D, Aguilar C, Ermak N, Benesty J Emerg Infect Dis. 2018; 24(2):193-200.
PMID: 29350138 PMC: 5782877. DOI: 10.3201/eid2402.171167.
Necrotizing retinitis due to syphilis in a patient with AIDS.
Shinha T, Weaver B IDCases. 2016; 6:17-9.
PMID: 27635383 PMC: 5021766. DOI: 10.1016/j.idcr.2016.08.005.
Tuddenham S, Obeng C, Ghanem K Sex Transm Dis. 2015; 42(6):347-9.
PMID: 25970316 PMC: 5554941. DOI: 10.1097/OLQ.0000000000000282.
REVIEW: Neurosyphilis: A historical perspective and review.
Ghanem K CNS Neurosci Ther. 2010; 16(5):e157-68.
PMID: 20626434 PMC: 6493817. DOI: 10.1111/j.1755-5949.2010.00183.x.