» Articles » PMID: 20025404

Effects of Aging on Experimentally Instructed Detached Reappraisal, Positive Reappraisal, and Emotional Behavior Suppression

Overview
Journal Psychol Aging
Specialty Geriatrics
Date 2009 Dec 23
PMID 20025404
Citations 123
Authors
Affiliations
Soon will be listed here.
Abstract

Emotion regulation includes multiple strategies that rely on different underlying abilities and that may be affected differently by aging. We assessed young, middle-aged, and older adults' ability to implement 3 emotion regulation strategies (detached reappraisal, positive reappraisal, and behavior suppression) in a laboratory setting, using standardized emotional stimuli and a multimethod approach to assessing regulation success. Results revealed age-related decline in ability to implement detached reappraisal, enhancement of ability to implement positive reappraisal, and maintenance of ability to implement behavior suppression. We discuss these findings in terms of their implications for emotion theory and for promoting successful aging.

Citing Articles

Depression and emotion regulation strategy use moderate age-related attentional positivity bias.

Faul L, Bellaiche L, Madden D, Smoski M, LaBar K Front Psychol. 2024; 15:1427480.

PMID: 39737246 PMC: 11682907. DOI: 10.3389/fpsyg.2024.1427480.


Emotion Regulation Tactics: A Key to Understanding Age (and Other Between- and Within-Person) Differences in Emotion Regulation Preference and Effectiveness.

Isaacowitz D, Wolfe H Emot Rev. 2024; 16(4):252-264.

PMID: 39329033 PMC: 11423774. DOI: 10.1177/17540739241259567.


Weak subjective-facial coherence as a possible emotional coping in older adults.

Sato W, Saito A Front Psychol. 2024; 15:1417609.

PMID: 39295751 PMC: 11408332. DOI: 10.3389/fpsyg.2024.1417609.


Emotion Regulation in Couples Across Adulthood.

Haase C Annu Rev Dev Psychol. 2024; 5(1):399-421.

PMID: 38939362 PMC: 11210602. DOI: 10.1146/annurev-devpsych-120621-043836.


Social good reappraisal as a novel and effective emotion regulation strategy.

Tsai N, Hawkesworth J, Dieffenbach J, Hua D, Eneva E, Gabrieli J PLoS One. 2024; 19(6):e0305756.

PMID: 38917180 PMC: 11198829. DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0305756.


References
1.
Raz N, Head D, Dupuis J, Acker J . Neuroanatomical correlates of cognitive aging: evidence from structural magnetic resonance imaging. Neuropsychology. 1998; 12(1):95-114. DOI: 10.1037//0894-4105.12.1.95. View

2.
Reisenzein R, Bordgen S, Holtbernd T, Matz D . Evidence for strong dissociation between emotion and facial displays: the case of surprise. J Pers Soc Psychol. 2006; 91(2):295-315. DOI: 10.1037/0022-3514.91.2.295. View

3.
Shiota M . Silver linings and candles in the dark: differences among positive coping strategies in predicting subjective well-being. Emotion. 2006; 6(2):335-9. DOI: 10.1037/1528-3542.6.2.335. View

4.
Salthouse T . Why are there different age relations in cross-sectional and longitudinal comparisons of cognitive functioning?. Curr Dir Psychol Sci. 2014; 23(4):252-256. PMC: 4219741. DOI: 10.1177/0963721414535212. View

5.
Charles S, Reynolds C, Gatz M . Age-related differences and change in positive and negative affect over 23 years. J Pers Soc Psychol. 2001; 80(1):136-51. View