» Articles » PMID: 1973034

Phenylalanine As Substrate for Tyrosine Hydroxylase in Bovine Adrenal Chromaffin Cells

Overview
Journal Biochem J
Specialty Biochemistry
Date 1990 Jun 1
PMID 1973034
Citations 6
Authors
Affiliations
Soon will be listed here.
Abstract

Incubation of bovine chromaffin cells with L-[14C]phenylalanine resulted in label accumulation in catecholamines at about 30% of the rate seen with L-tyrosine as precursor. Studies with purified tyrosine hydroxylase (EC 1.14.16.2) showed that the enzyme catalysed the hydroxylation of L-phenylalanine first to L-p-tyrosine and then to 3,4-dihydroxyphenylalanine (DOPA). No evidence for a significant involvement of an L-m-tyrosine intermediate in DOPA formation was found.

Citing Articles

Metabolic phenotypes of phenylketonuria. Kinetic and molecular evaluation of the Blaskovics protein loading test.

Langenbeck U, Burgard P, Wendel U, Lindner M, Zschocke J J Inherit Metab Dis. 2009; 32(4):506-13.

PMID: 19609714 DOI: 10.1007/s10545-009-1152-6.


The effect of phenylalanine on DOPA synthesis in PC12 cells.

DePietro F, Fernstrom J Neurochem Res. 1998; 23(7):1011-20.

PMID: 9690745 DOI: 10.1023/a:1021044708116.


Characterization of a novel pterin intermediate formed in the catalytic cycle of tyrosine hydroxylase.

Almas B, Haavik J, Flatmark T Biochem J. 1996; 319 ( Pt 3):947-51.

PMID: 8921004 PMC: 1217880. DOI: 10.1042/bj3190947.


Enzymic sulphation of dopa and tyrosine isomers by HepG2 human hepatoma cells: stereoselectivity and stimulation by Mn2+.

Suiko M, Sakakibara Y, Nakajima H, Sakaida H, Liu M Biochem J. 1996; 314 ( Pt 1):151-8.

PMID: 8660277 PMC: 1217019. DOI: 10.1042/bj3140151.


Tyrosine hydroxylase activity and extrinsic fluorescence changes produced by polyanions.

Gahn L, Roskoski Jr R Biochem J. 1993; 295 ( Pt 1):189-94.

PMID: 7692842 PMC: 1134837. DOI: 10.1042/bj2950189.


References
1.
Ikeda M, Levitt M, UDENFRIEND S . Phenylalanine as substrate and inhibitor of tyrosine hydroxylase. Arch Biochem Biophys. 1967; 120(2):420-7. DOI: 10.1016/0003-9861(67)90259-7. View

2.
Ikeda M, Levitt M, UDENFRIEND S . HYDROXYLATION OF PHENYLALANINE BY PURIFIED PREPARATIONS OF ADRENAL AND BRAIN TYROSINE HYDROXYLASE. Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 1965; 18:482-8. DOI: 10.1016/0006-291x(65)90778-3. View

3.
Tong J, Diorio A, Benoiton N . The formation of 3,4-dihydroxy-L-phenylalanine from L-meta-tyrosine by rat liver and beef adrenal medulla. Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 1971; 43(4):819-26. DOI: 10.1016/0006-291x(71)90690-5. View

4.
Tong J, Diorio A, Benoiton N . Formation of meta-tyrosine form L-phenylalanine by beef adrenal medulla. A new biosynthetic route to catecholamines. Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 1971; 44(1):229-36. DOI: 10.1016/s0006-291x(71)80183-3. View

5.
WOOLF L, JAKUBOVIC A . The non-enzymic hydroxylation of phenylalanine to tyrosine by 2-amino-4-hydroxy-6,7-dimethyl-5,6,7,8-tetrahydropteridine. Biochem J. 1971; 125(2):569-74. PMC: 1178094. DOI: 10.1042/bj1250569. View