» Articles » PMID: 19638672

Darwin's Contributions to Genetics

Overview
Journal J Appl Genet
Publisher Springer
Specialty Genetics
Date 2009 Jul 30
PMID 19638672
Citations 1
Authors
Affiliations
Soon will be listed here.
Abstract

Darwin's contributions to evolutionary biology are well known, but his contributions to genetics are much less known. His main contribution was the collection of a tremendous amount of genetic data, and an attempt to provide a theoretical framework for its interpretation. Darwin clearly described almost all genetic phenomena of fundamental importance, such as prepotency (Mendelian inheritance), bud variation (mutation), heterosis, reversion (atavism), graft hybridization (Michurinian inheritance), sex-limited inheritance, the direct action of the male element on the female (xenia and telegony), the effect of use and disuse, the inheritance of acquired characters (Lamarckian inheritance), and many other observations pertaining to variation, heredity and development. To explain all these observations, Darwin formulated a developmental theory of heredity - Pangenesis - which not only greatly influenced many subsequent theories, but also is supported by recent evidence.

Citing Articles

Epigenetics, Darwin, and Lamarck.

Penny D Genome Biol Evol. 2015; 7(6):1758-60.

PMID: 26026157 PMC: 4494054. DOI: 10.1093/gbe/evv107.

References
1.
Stroun M, Anker P . Circulating DNA in higher organisms cancer detection brings back to life an ignored phenomenon. Cell Mol Biol (Noisy-le-grand). 2005; 51(8):767-74. View

2.
Gorczynski R, Kennedy M, MacRae S, Ciampi A . A possible maternal effect in the abnormal hyporesponsiveness to specific alloantigens in offspring born to neonatally tolerant fathers. J Immunol. 1983; 131(3):1115-20. View

3.
Liu Y . Historical and modern genetics of plant graft hybridization. Adv Genet. 2006; 56:101-29. DOI: 10.1016/S0065-2660(06)56003-1. View

4.
. How we know I: strange dreams. By Mole. J Cell Sci. 2006; 119(Pt 1):1-2. DOI: 10.1242/jcs.02759. View

5.
Lolle S, Victor J, Young J, Pruitt R . Genome-wide non-mendelian inheritance of extra-genomic information in Arabidopsis. Nature. 2005; 434(7032):505-9. DOI: 10.1038/nature03380. View