Cell Death: a New Par-4 the TRAIL
Overview
Authors
Affiliations
The protein Par-4 acts in the cytoplasm to trigger cell death signaling via caspase activation and the mitochondrial release of cytochrome c. Burikhanov et al. (2009) now provide surprising evidence that Par-4 can also promote apoptosis from outside the cell, after its secretion in response to endoplasmic reticulum stress.
Ghosalkar J, Sonawane V, Pisal T, Achrekar S, Pujari R, Chugh A Cancers (Basel). 2022; 14(13).
PMID: 35804970 PMC: 9264948. DOI: 10.3390/cancers14133198.
Targeting apoptosis in cancer therapy.
Carneiro B, El-Deiry W Nat Rev Clin Oncol. 2020; 17(7):395-417.
PMID: 32203277 PMC: 8211386. DOI: 10.1038/s41571-020-0341-y.
A journey beyond apoptosis: new enigma of controlling metastasis by pro-apoptotic Par-4.
Rasool R, Nayak D, Chakraborty S, Katoch A, Faheem M, Amin H Clin Exp Metastasis. 2016; 33(8):757-764.
PMID: 27568374 DOI: 10.1007/s10585-016-9819-5.
Hanson P, Zhang H, Hemida M, Ye X, Qiu Y, Yang D Front Microbiol. 2012; 3:92.
PMID: 22461781 PMC: 3307021. DOI: 10.3389/fmicb.2012.00092.
The Par-4-GRP78 TRAIL, more twists and turns.
Lee A Cancer Biol Ther. 2009; 8(22):2103-5.
PMID: 19823030 PMC: 2849277. DOI: 10.4161/cbt.8.22.10140.