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Cardiac Sympathetic Activity in Stress-induced (Takotsubo) Cardiomyopathy

Overview
Journal Nat Rev Cardiol
Date 2009 May 28
PMID 19471287
Citations 17
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Abstract

Background: A 54-year-old postmenopausal woman presented with retrosternal chest pressure, nausea, and vomiting of 4 h duration. Her medical history included hypertension (treated with metoprolol and ramipril), hyperlipidemia (treated with atorvastatin), and depression (treated with fluoxetine). A few hours before symptom onset, she had witnessed an accident in which her sister sustained serious injuries. The patient was visiting her sister-who was in critical condition in the hospital-when the symptoms began.

Investigations: Physical examination, chest radiography, laboratory testing, electrocardiography, coronary angiography, and PET with 11C hydroxyephedrine.

Diagnosis: Stress-induced (Takotsubo) cardiomyopathy (apical ballooning syndrome).

Management: The patient was monitored with cardiac telemetry. Metoprolol and ramipril were continued.

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