» Articles » PMID: 1940938

Magnetic Resonance Imaging in Monitoring the Treatment of Multiple Sclerosis: Concerted Action Guidelines

Overview
Date 1991 Aug 1
PMID 1940938
Citations 82
Authors
Affiliations
Soon will be listed here.
Abstract

Serial gadolinium enhanced MRI of the brain detects much clinically silent disease activity in early relapsing-remitting and secondary progressive multiple sclerosis (MS), and thus has an important role in monitoring the effects of therapy. Based on the proceedings of a recent Commission of the European Communities (CEC) workshop and a review of the literature, guidelines are presented for using MRI to monitor treatment trials in MS. The guidelines consider: A) MRI system and techniques; B) patient selection; C) trial design; D) analysis of results. Priorities for future research are also indicated.

Citing Articles

Disease-modifying therapies for Parkinson disease: lessons from multiple sclerosis.

Kalia L, Asis A, Arbour N, Bar-Or A, Bove R, Di Luca D Nat Rev Neurol. 2024; 20(12):724-737.

PMID: 39375563 DOI: 10.1038/s41582-024-01023-0.


Ultrastructural Characterization of PBMCs and Extracellular Vesicles in Multiple Sclerosis: A Pilot Study.

De Masi R, Orlando S, Carata E, Panzarini E Int J Mol Sci. 2024; 25(13).

PMID: 38999977 PMC: 11241448. DOI: 10.3390/ijms25136867.


GANAB as a Novel Biomarker in Multiple Sclerosis: Correlation with Neuroinflammation and IFI35.

De Masi R, Orlando S Pharmaceuticals (Basel). 2021; 14(11).

PMID: 34832977 PMC: 8625565. DOI: 10.3390/ph14111195.


A novel prognostic score to assess the risk of progression in relapsing-remitting multiple sclerosis patients.

Pisani A, Scalfari A, Crescenzo F, Romualdi C, Calabrese M Eur J Neurol. 2021; 28(8):2503-2512.

PMID: 33835665 PMC: 8360167. DOI: 10.1111/ene.14859.


Genomic, proteomic, and systems biology approaches in biomarker discovery for multiple sclerosis.

Chase Huizar C, Raphael I, Forsthuber T Cell Immunol. 2020; 358:104219.

PMID: 33039896 PMC: 7927152. DOI: 10.1016/j.cellimm.2020.104219.


References
1.
Young I, Hall A, Pallis C, Legg N, Bydder G, STEINER R . Nuclear magnetic resonance imaging of the brain in multiple sclerosis. Lancet. 1981; 2(8255):1063-6. DOI: 10.1016/s0140-6736(81)91273-3. View

2.
Miller D, Rudge P, Johnson G, Kendall B, MacManus D, Moseley I . Serial gadolinium enhanced magnetic resonance imaging in multiple sclerosis. Brain. 1988; 111 ( Pt 4):927-39. DOI: 10.1093/brain/111.4.927. View

3.
Lukes S, Norman D . Computed tomography in acute disseminated encephalomyelitis. Ann Neurol. 1983; 13(5):567-72. DOI: 10.1002/ana.410130516. View

4.
Kurtzke J . Rating neurologic impairment in multiple sclerosis: an expanded disability status scale (EDSS). Neurology. 1983; 33(11):1444-52. DOI: 10.1212/wnl.33.11.1444. View

5.
Runge V, Price A, Kirshner H, Allen J, Partain C, JAMES Jr A . Magnetic resonance imaging of multiple sclerosis: a study of pulse-technique efficacy. AJR Am J Roentgenol. 1984; 143(5):1015-26. DOI: 10.2214/ajr.143.5.1015. View