» Articles » PMID: 19229242

The Bright Side of the Glial Scar in CNS Repair

Overview
Specialty Neurology
Date 2009 Feb 21
PMID 19229242
Citations 287
Authors
Affiliations
Soon will be listed here.
Abstract

Following CNS injury, in an apparently counterintuitive response, scar tissue formation inhibits axonal growth, imposing a major barrier to regeneration. Accordingly, scar-modulating treatments have become a leading therapeutic goal in the field of spinal cord injury. However, increasing evidence suggests a beneficial role for this scar tissue as part of the endogenous local immune regulation and repair process. How can these opposing effects be reconciled? Perhaps it is all a matter of timing.

Citing Articles

The Role of Perineuronal Nets in Physiology and Disease: Insights from Recent Studies.

Auer S, Schicht M, Hoffmann L, Budday S, Frischknecht R, Blumcke I Cells. 2025; 14(5).

PMID: 40072050 PMC: 11898492. DOI: 10.3390/cells14050321.


Brain pericytes and perivascular fibroblasts are stromal progenitors with dual functions in cerebrovascular regeneration after stroke.

Bernier L, Hefendehl J, Scott R, Tung L, Lewis C, Soliman H Nat Neurosci. 2025; 28(3):517-535.

PMID: 39962273 DOI: 10.1038/s41593-025-01872-y.


RNA Sequencing and Spatial Transcriptomics in Traumatic Spinal Cord Injury (Review).

Chelyshev Y, Ermolin I Sovrem Tekhnologii Med. 2025; 15(6):75-86.

PMID: 39944372 PMC: 11811828. DOI: 10.17691/stm2023.15.6.08.


Single-nucleus RNA sequencing of human periventricular white matter in vascular dementia.

Diaz-Perez S, DeLong J, Rivier C, Lee C, Askenase M, Zhu B bioRxiv. 2024; .

PMID: 39713290 PMC: 11661092. DOI: 10.1101/2024.12.06.627202.


Recovery of independent ambulation after complete spinal cord transection in the presence of the neuroprotectant polyethylene glycol in monkeys.

Zhang W, Ren S, Liu Z, Zhang M, Guan X, Xu J IBRO Neurosci Rep. 2024; 17:290-299.

PMID: 39391262 PMC: 11466629. DOI: 10.1016/j.ibneur.2024.09.005.