» Articles » PMID: 19091335

Association of Urological Symptoms and Chronic Illness in Men and Women: Contributions of Symptom Severity and Duration--results from the BACH Survey

Overview
Journal J Urol
Publisher Wolters Kluwer
Specialty Urology
Date 2008 Dec 19
PMID 19091335
Citations 40
Authors
Affiliations
Soon will be listed here.
Abstract

Purpose: We investigated the association between lower urinary tract symptoms and chronic illness, such as heart disease, diabetes, hypertension and depression, in men and women. In addition, we determined whether a dose-response relationship exists in the association between the severity and duration of urological symptoms and major chronic illnesses.

Materials And Methods: The Boston Area Community Health Survey used a multistage stratified design to recruit a random sample of 5,503 adults who were 30 to 79 years old. Urological symptoms in the American Urological Association symptom index were included in analysis.

Results: Statistically significant associations that were consistent by gender were observed between depression and all urological symptoms. Nocturia of any degree of severity or duration was associated with heart disease in men and with diabetes in women. In men a dose-response relationship was observed for the association of symptom severity and/or the duration of urinary intermittency and frequency with heart disease, and for the association of urinary urgency with diabetes. In women a history of heart disease was associated with a weak stream and straining, while a history of hypertension was associated with urgency and a weak stream.

Conclusions: Results indicate a dose-response relationship in the association of the severity and duration of urological symptoms with major chronic illnesses. An association between urinary symptoms and depression was observed in men and women. In contrast, the association between lower urinary tract symptoms and heart disease, diabetes or hypertension varied by gender, suggesting different mechanisms of association in men and women.

Citing Articles

PDE5 inhibitor potentially improves polyuria and bladder storage and voiding dysfunctions in type 2 diabetic rats.

Kabuto T, Inamura S, Kobayashi H, Zha X, Nagase K, Taga M PLoS One. 2024; 19(9):e0301883.

PMID: 39292699 PMC: 11410213. DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0301883.


Predictive value of clinical risk factors for bladder dysfunction in Syrian patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus.

Khadour Y, Ebrahem B, Alhatem W, Yanne E, Khadour F Sci Rep. 2024; 14(1):7142.

PMID: 38531915 PMC: 10966018. DOI: 10.1038/s41598-024-57050-w.


Association of nocturia with cardiovascular and all-cause mortality: a prospective cohort study with up to 31 years of follow-up.

Chen M, He W, Cai S, Chen Z, Ye H, Jin Z Front Public Health. 2024; 11:1292362.

PMID: 38186694 PMC: 10768185. DOI: 10.3389/fpubh.2023.1292362.


Canadian Urological Association best practice report: Diagnosis and management of nocturia.

Nguyen L, Randhawa H, Nadeau G, Cox A, Hickling D, Campeau L Can Urol Assoc J. 2022; 16(7):E336-E349.

PMID: 35819914 PMC: 9328849. DOI: 10.5489/cuaj.7970.


Oxidative Stress: A Putative Link Between Lower Urinary Tract Symptoms and Aging and Major Chronic Diseases.

Xu Z, Elrashidy R, Li B, Liu G Front Med (Lausanne). 2022; 9:812967.

PMID: 35360727 PMC: 8960172. DOI: 10.3389/fmed.2022.812967.


References
1.
Badia X, Garcia-Losa M, Dal-Re R, Carballido J, Serra M . Validation of a harmonized Spanish version of the IPSS: evidence of equivalence with the original American scale. International Prostate Symptom Score. Urology. 1998; 52(4):614-20. DOI: 10.1016/s0090-4295(98)00204-0. View

2.
Boyle P, Robertson C, Mazzetta C, KEECH M, Hobbs F, Fourcade R . The prevalence of lower urinary tract symptoms in men and women in four centres. The UrEpik study. BJU Int. 2003; 92(4):409-14. DOI: 10.1046/j.1464-410x.2003.04369.x. View

3.
Okura Y, Urban L, Mahoney D, Jacobsen S, Rodeheffer R . Agreement between self-report questionnaires and medical record data was substantial for diabetes, hypertension, myocardial infarction and stroke but not for heart failure. J Clin Epidemiol. 2004; 57(10):1096-103. DOI: 10.1016/j.jclinepi.2004.04.005. View

4.
Haab F . Discussion: nitric oxide and bladder overactivity. Urology. 2000; 55(5A Suppl):58-9. DOI: 10.1016/s0090-4295(99)00496-3. View

5.
Welch G, Weinger K, Barry M . Quality-of-life impact of lower urinary tract symptom severity: results from the Health Professionals Follow-up Study. Urology. 2002; 59(2):245-50. DOI: 10.1016/s0090-4295(01)01506-0. View