» Articles » PMID: 1906383

Effects of Granulocyte-macrophage Colony-stimulating Factor (GM-CSF), IL-2, Interferon-gamma (IFN-gamma), Tumour Necrosis Factor-alpha (TNF-alpha) and IL-6 on the Production of Immunoreactive IL-1 and TNF-alpha by Human Monocytes

Overview
Date 1991 Jul 1
PMID 1906383
Citations 22
Authors
Affiliations
Soon will be listed here.
Abstract

The effects of GM-CSF, IL-2, IFN-gamma, TNF-alpha and IL-6 on the production of IL-1 (both secreted and cell associated) and TNF-alpha by peripheral blood monocytes were studied. Monocytes were cultured for 20 h in suspension and in serum-free conditions which minimized background stimulation of monokine production. GM-CSF, IL-2 and TNF-alpha directly induced the production of cell-associated IL-1 but little or no IL-1 or TNF-alpha secretion. Combination of GM-CSF with IFN-gamma, IL-2 or TNF-alpha synergistically enhanced IL-1 secretion and had an additive effect on cell-associated IL-1 production. Combination of IL-2 with IFN-gamma or TNF-alpha also synergistically enhanced IL-1 secretion but the effect on cell-associated IL-1 production was less than additive. GM-CSF synergistically enhanced TNF-alpha secretion induced by IFN-gamma but not by lipopolysaccharide. GM-CSF did not enhance TNF-alpha secretion induced by IL-2 or TNF-alpha. In contrast, IL-2 synergistically enhanced TNF-alpha secretion induced by IFN-gamma. These results are discussed in relation to cytokine involvement in rheumatoid arthritis.

Citing Articles

The Effects of 21-Day General Rehabilitation after Hip or Knee Surgical Implantation on Plasma Levels of Selected Interleukins, VEGF, TNF-α, PDGF-BB, and Eotaxin-1.

Idzik M, Poloczek J, Skrzep-Poloczek B, Drozdz E, Chelmecka E, Czuba Z Biomolecules. 2022; 12(5).

PMID: 35625533 PMC: 9139046. DOI: 10.3390/biom12050605.


Differences of the Structure of Immune Regulatory Cell Populations between Cellular Material from Sonographically Detected Focal Thyroid Lesions and Peripheral Blood in Humans.

Stasiolek M, Sliwka P, Stasiak M, Krawczyk-Rusiecka K, Skowronska-Jozwiak E, Adamczewski Z Int J Mol Sci. 2019; 20(4).

PMID: 30791564 PMC: 6412456. DOI: 10.3390/ijms20040918.


Novel Therapeutic Targets in Axial Spondyloarthritis.

Worth C, Bowness P, Al-Mossawi M Curr Treatm Opt Rheumatol. 2018; 4(2):174-182.

PMID: 29938195 PMC: 5978800. DOI: 10.1007/s40674-018-0095-1.


The Effect of Tomatine on Gene Expression and Cell Monolayer Integrity in Caco-2.

Arena M, Govers C, Lotti C, Ricciardi L, Wichers H, Mes J Molecules. 2018; 23(3).

PMID: 29533987 PMC: 6017573. DOI: 10.3390/molecules23030644.


Functional Starters for Functional Yogurt.

Arena M, Caggianiello G, Russo P, Albenzio M, Massa S, Fiocco D Foods. 2017; 4(1):15-33.

PMID: 28231187 PMC: 5302227. DOI: 10.3390/foods4010015.


References
1.
Brennan F, Chantry D, Jackson A, Maini R, Feldmann M . Inhibitory effect of TNF alpha antibodies on synovial cell interleukin-1 production in rheumatoid arthritis. Lancet. 1989; 2(8657):244-7. DOI: 10.1016/s0140-6736(89)90430-3. View

2.
Smith P, Lamerson C, Wong H, Wahl L, Wahl S . Granulocyte-macrophage colony-stimulating factor stimulates human monocyte accessory cell function. J Immunol. 1990; 144(10):3829-34. View

3.
Turner M, Chantry D, Buchan G, Barrett K, Feldmann M . Regulation of expression of human IL-1 alpha and IL-1 beta genes. J Immunol. 1989; 143(11):3556-61. View

4.
Chantry D, Winearls C, Maini R, Feldmann M . Mechanism of immune complex-mediated damage: induction of interleukin 1 by immune complexes and synergy with interferon-gamma and tumor necrosis factor-alpha. Eur J Immunol. 1989; 19(1):189-92. DOI: 10.1002/eji.1830190130. View

5.
Akashi M, Saito M, Koeffler H . Lymphotoxin: stimulation and regulation of colony-stimulating factors in fibroblasts. Blood. 1989; 74(7):2383-90. View