Unusual Conformation of (dA)n.(dT)n-tracts As Revealed by Cyclobutane Thymine-thymine Dimer Formation
Overview
Authors
Affiliations
Cyclobutane dimer formation has been used to probe conformation of (dA)n.(dT)n-tracts cloned in plasmid DNA. The observed dimer probability patterns for (dA)n.(dT)n-tracts with n greater than or equal to 4 exhibit maximum intensity at the 3'-terminal TT site of Tn-tract, whereas photoreactivity at all the other TT sites is inhibited. Both the temperature and dimethyl sulfoxide increase dimer formation within Tn-tracts and result in an even dimer pattern. The data obtained have been interpreted in terms of an unusual structure adopted by (dA)n.(dT)n-tracts. An influence of flanking base pairs, ethidium bromide binding and ionic strength has also been studied.
Moirangthem R, Gamage M, Rokita S Nucleic Acids Res. 2023; 51(11):5341-5350.
PMID: 37207339 PMC: 10287945. DOI: 10.1093/nar/gkad434.
Lu C, Gutierrez-Bayona N, Taylor J Nucleic Acids Res. 2021; 49(8):4266-4280.
PMID: 33849058 PMC: 8096240. DOI: 10.1093/nar/gkab214.
Wang K, Taylor J Nucleic Acids Res. 2017; 45(12):7031-7041.
PMID: 28525579 PMC: 5499554. DOI: 10.1093/nar/gkx427.
Sequence-dependent thymine dimer formation and photoreversal rates in double-stranded DNA.
Law Y, Forties R, Liu X, Poirier M, Kohler B Photochem Photobiol Sci. 2013; 12(8):1431-9.
PMID: 23727985 PMC: 3815666. DOI: 10.1039/c3pp50078k.
Molecular mechanisms of ultraviolet radiation-induced DNA damage and repair.
Rastogi R, Richa , Kumar A, Tyagi M, Sinha R J Nucleic Acids. 2011; 2010:592980.
PMID: 21209706 PMC: 3010660. DOI: 10.4061/2010/592980.