Initiation of Allelic Exclusion by Stochastic Interaction of Tcrb Alleles with Repressive Nuclear Compartments
Overview
Affiliations
Studies of antigen-receptor loci have linked directed monoallelic association with pericentromeric heterochromatin to the initiation or maintenance of allelic exclusion. Here we provide evidence for a fundamentally different basis for T cell antigen receptor-beta (Tcrb) allelic exclusion. Using three-dimensional immunofluorescence in situ hybridization, we found that germline Tcrb alleles associated stochastically and at high frequency with the nuclear lamina or with pericentromeric heterochromatin in developing thymocytes and that such interactions inhibited variable-to-diversity-joining (V(beta)-to-D(beta)J(beta)) recombination before beta-selection. The introduction of an ectopic enhancer into Tcrb resulted in fewer such interactions and impaired allelic exclusion. We propose that initial V(beta)-to-D(beta)J(beta) recombination events are generally monoallelic in developing thymocytes because of frequent stochastic, rather than directed, interactions of Tcrb alleles with repressive nuclear compartments. Such interactions may be essential for Tcrb allelic exclusion.
Culberson E, Shields K, Glynn R, Allyn B, Hayer K, Bassing C J Immunol. 2023; 212(4):534-540.
PMID: 38117277 PMC: 10872516. DOI: 10.4049/jimmunol.2300623.
Choreography of lamina-associated domains: structure meets dynamics.
Alagna N, Thomas T, Wilson K, Reddy K FEBS Lett. 2023; 597(22):2806-2822.
PMID: 37953467 PMC: 10858991. DOI: 10.1002/1873-3468.14771.
Wu G, Culberson E, Allyn B, Bassing C J Immunol. 2022; 208(11):2583-2592.
PMID: 35534211 PMC: 9133172. DOI: 10.4049/jimmunol.2100489.
Spatial Organization of Chromatin: Transcriptional Control of Adaptive Immune Cell Development.
Pongubala J, Murre C Front Immunol. 2021; 12:633825.
PMID: 33854505 PMC: 8039525. DOI: 10.3389/fimmu.2021.633825.
The Ig heavy chain protein but not its message controls early B cell development.
Aslam M, Alemdehy M, Hao B, Krijger P, Pritchard C, de Rink I Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2020; 117(49):31343-31352.
PMID: 33229554 PMC: 7733823. DOI: 10.1073/pnas.2004810117.