» Articles » PMID: 18285775

The Foxp3+ Regulatory T Cell: a Jack of All Trades, Master of Regulation

Overview
Journal Nat Immunol
Date 2008 Feb 21
PMID 18285775
Citations 455
Authors
Affiliations
Soon will be listed here.
Abstract

The function of regulatory T cells (T(reg) cells) has been attributed to a growing number of diverse pathways, molecules and processes. Seemingly contradictory conclusions regarding the mechanisms underlying T(reg) cell suppressive activity have revitalized skeptics in the field who challenge the core validity of the idea of T(reg) cells as central immune regulators. However, we note that a consensus may be emerging from the data: that multiple T(reg) cell functions act either directly or indirectly at the site of antigen presentation to create a regulatory milieu that promotes bystander suppression and infectious tolerance. Thus, the versatility and adaptability of the Foxp3+ T(reg) cells may in fact be the best argument that these cells are 'multitalented masters of immune regulation'.

Citing Articles

Mendelian randomization and mediation analysis reveal the role of immune cell subsets in the causal pathways between blood cell perturbation responses and rheumatoid arthritis.

Li F, Xian D, Yang K Clin Rheumatol. 2025; .

PMID: 40072781 DOI: 10.1007/s10067-025-07387-y.


Immunomodulation by allograft endothelial cells.

Bose S, Do V, Testini C, Jadhav S, Sailliet N, Kho A Front Transplant. 2025; 4:1518772.

PMID: 39967861 PMC: 11832486. DOI: 10.3389/frtra.2025.1518772.


Navigating a complex dance: the interplay between RNA-binding proteins and T cells in oral epithelial plasticity.

Vijayakumar A, Vasudevan S, John S, Ozbun M, Bartee E, Palanisamy V Immunometabolism (Cobham). 2025; 7(1):e00054.

PMID: 39816132 PMC: 11731067. DOI: 10.1097/IN9.0000000000000054.


Antigen-specific immunotherapies for autoimmune disease.

Buckner J Nat Rev Rheumatol. 2024; 21(2):88-97.

PMID: 39681709 DOI: 10.1038/s41584-024-01201-w.


Engineering dendritic cell biomimetic membrane as a delivery system for tumor targeted therapy.

Liu H, Lu Y, Zong J, Zhang B, Li X, Qi H J Nanobiotechnology. 2024; 22(1):663.

PMID: 39465376 PMC: 11520105. DOI: 10.1186/s12951-024-02913-7.


References
1.
Cao X, Cai S, Fehniger T, Song J, Collins L, Piwnica-Worms D . Granzyme B and perforin are important for regulatory T cell-mediated suppression of tumor clearance. Immunity. 2007; 27(4):635-46. DOI: 10.1016/j.immuni.2007.08.014. View

2.
Pesu M, Muul L, Kanno Y, OShea J . Proprotein convertase furin is preferentially expressed in T helper 1 cells and regulates interferon gamma. Blood. 2006; 108(3):983-5. PMC: 1895858. DOI: 10.1182/blood-2005-09-3824. View

3.
Terness P, Kallikourdis M, Betz A, Rabinovich G, Saito S, Clark D . Tolerance signaling molecules and pregnancy: IDO, galectins, and the renaissance of regulatory T cells. Am J Reprod Immunol. 2007; 58(3):238-54. DOI: 10.1111/j.1600-0897.2007.00510.x. View

4.
Piccirillo C, Shevach E . Cutting edge: control of CD8+ T cell activation by CD4+CD25+ immunoregulatory cells. J Immunol. 2001; 167(3):1137-40. DOI: 10.4049/jimmunol.167.3.1137. View

5.
Takahashi T, KUNIYASU Y, Toda M, Sakaguchi N, Itoh M, Iwata M . Immunologic self-tolerance maintained by CD25+CD4+ naturally anergic and suppressive T cells: induction of autoimmune disease by breaking their anergic/suppressive state. Int Immunol. 1999; 10(12):1969-80. DOI: 10.1093/intimm/10.12.1969. View