» Articles » PMID: 182098

Polyneuropathy Due to N-hexane

Overview
Journal Arch Intern Med
Specialty General Medicine
Date 1976 Aug 1
PMID 182098
Citations 16
Authors
Affiliations
Soon will be listed here.
Abstract

In 25 years, at least eight of 50 total exposed employees in a small plant developed a mild neuropathy. Studies of urine or blood for lead, arsenic, mercury, cadmium, thallium, and antimony revealed no sign of toxic agents, but the atmosphere in one room contained toxic levels of n-hexane. The sourse was the glue used in the plant. Serum cholinesterase levels were reduced, offering a possible laboratory tests to alert clinicians to the possibility of n-hexane exposure. All patients recovered completely. Mechanical and administrative adjustments should prevent such industrial accidents.

Citing Articles

Neuroprotein Targets of γ-Diketone Metabolites of Aliphatic and Aromatic Solvents That Induce Central-Peripheral Axonopathy.

Spencer P Toxicol Pathol. 2020; 48(3):411-421.

PMID: 32162603 PMC: 7113121. DOI: 10.1177/0192623320910960.


n-Hexane intoxication in a Chinese medicine pharmaceutical plant: a case report.

Pan J, Peng C, Lo C, Dai C, Wang C, Chuang H J Med Case Rep. 2017; 11(1):120.

PMID: 28454586 PMC: 5410082. DOI: 10.1186/s13256-017-1280-9.


Investigation on neurotoxicity of occupational exposure to cyclohexane: a neurophysiological study.

Yuasa J, Kishi R, Eguchi T, Harabuchi I, Kawai T, Ikeda M Occup Environ Med. 1996; 53(3):174-9.

PMID: 8704858 PMC: 1128440. DOI: 10.1136/oem.53.3.174.


N-hexane neuropathy in offset printers.

Chang C, Yu C, Fong K, Leung S, Tsin T, Yu Y J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry. 1993; 56(5):538-42.

PMID: 8505647 PMC: 1015015. DOI: 10.1136/jnnp.56.5.538.


Effect of exposure to 2,5-hexanediol in light or darkness on the retina of albino and pigmented rats. II. Electrophysiology.

Nylen P, Backstrom B, Hagman M, Johnson A, Collins V, HOGLUND G Arch Toxicol. 1993; 67(6):435-41.

PMID: 8215914 DOI: 10.1007/BF01977406.