Can You Have Dementia with an MMSE Score of 30?
Overview
Affiliations
Objective: To investigate the possibility that a patient with a diagnosis oF probable Alzheimer's disease (AD) can still obtain a score oF 30/30 on the Mini-Mental State Exam (MMSE).
Design: Chart review. Setting. The McGill University/Jewish General Hospital Memory Clinic.
Participants: Participants were selected From the Memory Clinic's patient database. All underwent comprehensive evaluations, including relevant blood work and a computed tomographic scan or a magnetic resonance imaging scan oF the brain to rule out other causes oF dementia.
Measurements: All patients had one or more neuropsychological evaluation. Data oF all psychometric testing, including the MMSE, were gathered From these visits. Results. Eight patients were Found to meet the criteria oF AD although achieving a score oF 30/30 on the MMSE. Four oF 8 patients achieved this score although they were taking cholinesterase inhibitors.
Conclusion: Although rare, it is possible to achieve a score oF 30/30 on the MMSE even iF a subject is suFFering From a dementing illness.
Xu L, Chen K, Mueller K, Liss J, Berisha V J Alzheimers Dis. 2024; 103(2):476-486.
PMID: 39639569 PMC: 11798706. DOI: 10.1177/13872877241300149.
Hoshi H, Hirata Y, Fukasawa K, Kobayashi M, Shigihara Y Front Aging Neurosci. 2024; 16:1273738.
PMID: 38352236 PMC: 10861731. DOI: 10.3389/fnagi.2024.1273738.
Correlates of felt age in caregivers of people with dementia: findings from the IDEAL study.
Sabatini S, Turner S, Morris R, Opdebeeck C, Thom J, Hunt A Front Psychol. 2024; 14:1287842.
PMID: 38282846 PMC: 10811155. DOI: 10.3389/fpsyg.2023.1287842.
Detection and Prevention of Mild Cognitive Impairment and Dementia.
Messinis L, Nasios G, Ioannidis P, Patrikelis P Healthcare (Basel). 2023; 11(16).
PMID: 37628430 PMC: 10454669. DOI: 10.3390/healthcare11162232.
Wiegelmann H, Wolf-Ostermann K, Janssen N, van Hout H, MacNeil Vroomen J, Arzideh F BMC Health Serv Res. 2023; 23(1):482.
PMID: 37173765 PMC: 10182645. DOI: 10.1186/s12913-023-09505-5.