» Articles » PMID: 17879402

Right Liver Lobe/albumin Ratio: Contribution to Non-invasive Assessment of Portal Hypertension

Overview
Specialty Gastroenterology
Date 2007 Sep 20
PMID 17879402
Citations 15
Authors
Affiliations
Soon will be listed here.
Abstract

Aim: To study the value of biochemical and ultraso-nographic parameters in prediction of presence and size of esophageal varices.

Methods: The study includes selected cirrhotic patients who underwent a complete biochemical workup, upper digestive endoscopic and ultrasonographic examinations. Albumin/right liver lobe diameter and platelet count/spleen diameter ratios were calculated. The correlation between calculated ratio and the presence and degree of esophageal varices was evaluated.

Results: Ninety-four subjects (62 males, 32 females), with a mean age of 52.32 +/- 13.60 years, were studied. Child-Pugh class A accounted for 42.6%, class B 37.2%, whereas class C 20.2%. Esophageal varices (OE) were not demonstrated by upper digestive endoscopy in 24.5%, while OE grade I was found in 22.3% patients, grade II in 33.0%, grade III in 16.0%, and grade IV in 4.3%. The mean value of right liver lobe diameter/albumin ratio was 5.51 +/- 1.82 (range from 2.76 to 11.44), while the mean platelet count/spleen diameter ratio was 1017.75 +/- 729.36 (range from 117.39 to 3362.50), respectively. Statistically significant correlation was proved by Spearman's test between OE grade and calculated ratios. The P values were 0.481 and -0.686, respectively.

Conclusion: The right liver lobe diameter/albumin and platelet count/spleen diameter ratios are non-invasive parameters providing accurate information pertinent to determination of presence of esophageal varices, and their grading in patients with liver cirrhosis.

Citing Articles

RLLB/Alb ratio: a promising noninvasive diagnostic marker in assessing esophageal varices in cirrhotic patients.

Chowdhury M, Islam A, Palit P, Mozibullah M, Sohel M, Khatun M J Clin Lab Anal. 2022; 36(8):e24589.

PMID: 35808890 PMC: 9396198. DOI: 10.1002/jcla.24589.


Accuracy of noninvasive tests in the prediction of portal hypertensive gastropathy in Egyptian patients with cirrhosis.

Amer I, El Shennawy E, El Batea H, Ahmed M, El Sharawy S, Mahros A JGH Open. 2021; 5(2):286-293.

PMID: 33553669 PMC: 7857295. DOI: 10.1002/jgh3.12486.


The Right Liver Lobe Size/Albumin Concentration Ratio in Identifying Esophageal Varices among Patients with Liver Cirrhosis.

Akram M, Soomro M, Magsi M Middle East J Dig Dis. 2019; 11(1):32-37.

PMID: 31049180 PMC: 6488492. DOI: 10.15171/mejdd.2018.125..


Noninvasive Clinical Predictors of Portal Hypertensive Gastropathy in Patients with Liver Cirrhosis.

Mandhwani R, Hanif F, Ul Haque M, Wadhwa R, Hassan Luck N, Mubarak M J Transl Int Med. 2017; 5(3):169-173.

PMID: 29085790 PMC: 5655464. DOI: 10.1515/jtim-2017-0025.


Radiological score for hemorrhage in the patients with portal hypertension.

Ge W, Wang Y, Cao Y, Xie M, Ding Y, Zhang M Int J Clin Exp Pathol. 2015; 8(9):11517-23.

PMID: 26617884 PMC: 4637700.


References
1.
Alempijevic T, Kovacevic N . Right liver lobe diameter:albumin ratio: a new non-invasive parameter for prediction of oesophageal varices in patients with liver cirrhosis (preliminary report). Gut. 2007; 56(8):1166-7. PMC: 1955498. View

2.
Jensen D . Endoscopic screening for varices in cirrhosis: findings, implications, and outcomes. Gastroenterology. 2002; 122(6):1620-30. DOI: 10.1053/gast.2002.33419. View

3.
Merkel C, Zoli M, Siringo S, van Buuren H, Magalotti D, Angeli P . Prognostic indicators of risk for first variceal bleeding in cirrhosis: a multicenter study in 711 patients to validate and improve the North Italian Endoscopic Club (NIEC) index. Am J Gastroenterol. 2000; 95(10):2915-20. DOI: 10.1111/j.1572-0241.2000.03204.x. View

4.
DAmico G, Luca A . Natural history. Clinical-haemodynamic correlations. Prediction of the risk of bleeding. Baillieres Clin Gastroenterol. 1997; 11(2):243-56. DOI: 10.1016/s0950-3528(97)90038-5. View

5.
Zaman A, Hapke R, Flora K, Rosen H, Benner K . Factors predicting the presence of esophageal or gastric varices in patients with advanced liver disease. Am J Gastroenterol. 1999; 94(11):3292-6. DOI: 10.1111/j.1572-0241.1999.01540.x. View