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A Genome-wide Scan for Genes Involved in Primary Vesicoureteric Reflux

Overview
Journal J Med Genet
Specialty Genetics
Date 2007 Jul 31
PMID 17660461
Citations 25
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Abstract

Background: Vesicoureteric reflux (VUR) is the retrograde flow of urine from the bladder into the ureters. It is the most common urological anomaly in children, and a major cause of end-stage renal failure and hypertension in both children and adults. VUR is seen in approximately 1-2% of Caucasian newborns and is frequently familial.

Objective And Methods: In order to search for genetic loci involved in VUR, we performed a genome-wide linkage scan using 4710 single-nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) in 609 individuals from 129 Irish families with >1 affected member.

Results: Nonparametric linkage (NPL) analysis of the dataset yielded moderately suggestive linkage at chromosome 2q37 (NPL(max) = 2.67, p<0.001). Analysis of a subset without any additional features, such as duplex kidneys, yielded a maximum NPL score of 4.1 (p = 0.001), reaching levels of genome-wide statistical significance. Suggestive linkage was also seen at 10q26 and 6q27, and there were several smaller peaks.

Conclusion: Our results confirm the previous conclusion that VUR is genetically heterogeneous, and support the identification of several disease-associated regions indicated by smaller studies, as well as indicating new regions of interest for investigation.

Citing Articles

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A successful centre for translational paediatric surgical research.

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Whole exome sequencing identifies KIF26B, LIFR and LAMC1 mutations in familial vesicoureteral reflux.

Bartik Z, Sillen U, Djos A, Lindholm A, Fransson S PLoS One. 2022; 17(11):e0277524.

PMID: 36417404 PMC: 9683562. DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0277524.


A genome-wide scan to locate regions associated with familial vesicoureteral reflux.

Bartik Z, Sillen U, Ostensson M, Fransson S, Djos A, Sjoberg R Exp Ther Med. 2022; 23(1):92.

PMID: 34976134 PMC: 8674978. DOI: 10.3892/etm.2021.11015.


DNA copy number variations in children with vesicoureteral reflux and urinary tract infections.

Liang D, McHugh K, Brophy P, Shaikh N, Manak J, Andrews P PLoS One. 2019; 14(8):e0220617.

PMID: 31404082 PMC: 6690579. DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0220617.


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