» Articles » PMID: 17537582

Alcohol in Emerging Adulthood: 7-year Study of Problem and Dependent Drinkers

Overview
Journal Addict Behav
Date 2007 Jun 1
PMID 17537582
Citations 38
Authors
Affiliations
Soon will be listed here.
Abstract

Objective: This study examined the level, changes and predictors of alcohol consumption and binge drinking over a 7-year period among young adults (18-25 years) who met the criteria for problem drinking.

Method: Interviews with 270 18 to 25 years old problem and dependent drinkers from representative public and private substance use treatment programs and the general population were conducted after 1, 3, 5, and 7 years. Measures included demographic characteristics, severity measures, and both formal and informal influences on drinking.

Results: Overall alcohol consumption declined over time but leveled off around 24 years of age. Being male, not attending AA over time, as well as more baseline dependence symptoms and greater ASI alcohol and legal severity were associated with greater consumption and binge drinking. In addition, greater levels of binge drinking were associated with less education, earlier age of first use, and a larger social network of heavy drinkers. In conclusion, more attention should be paid to heavy drinking among young adults and to the factors that influence their drinking patterns.

Citing Articles

Impact of social determinants of health and individual characteristics on substance use disorder treatment utilization among emerging adults aged 18-25.

Lee C, Bonar E, Ilgen M Addict Res Theory. 2025; 33(1):65-71.

PMID: 40017487 PMC: 11862907. DOI: 10.1080/16066359.2024.2314049.


Substance Use and College Completion Among Two-Year and Four-Year College Students From a Nationally Representative Longitudinal Study.

Rosenbaum J Cureus. 2024; 16(5):e61297.

PMID: 38947625 PMC: 11212847. DOI: 10.7759/cureus.61297.


Paternal and Maternal Problem Drinking and Lifetime Problem Drinking of Their Adult Children.

Sipila P, Keski-Rahkonen A, Lindbohm J, Rose R, Kaprio J Twin Res Hum Genet. 2023; 26(2):152-163.

PMID: 37092738 PMC: 11000696. DOI: 10.1017/thg.2023.12.


Social Networks and Sexual and Gender Minority Disparities in Alcohol Use and Consequences Among First-Year College Students.

Ott M, Clark M, Balestrieri S, Gamarel K, Barnett N LGBT Health. 2022; 9(7):489-495.

PMID: 35727117 PMC: 9587779. DOI: 10.1089/lgbt.2019.0225.


Social network moderators of brief alcohol intervention impact.

Lau-Barraco C, Braitman A, Junkin E, Glenn D, Stamates A Psychol Addict Behav. 2021; 36(6):696-709.

PMID: 34570527 PMC: 8957636. DOI: 10.1037/adb0000783.


References
1.
Jackson K, Sher K, Gotham H, Wood P . Transitioning into and out of large-effect drinking in young adulthood. J Abnorm Psychol. 2001; 110(3):378-91. DOI: 10.1037//0021-843x.110.3.378. View

2.
Paschall M, Bersamin M, Flewelling R . Racial/Ethnic differences in the association between college attendance and heavy alcohol use: a national study. J Stud Alcohol. 2005; 66(2):266-74. DOI: 10.15288/jsa.2005.66.266. View

3.
Poelen E, Scholte R, Engels R, Boomsma D, Willemsen G . Prevalence and trends of alcohol use and misuse among adolescents and young adults in the Netherlands from 1993 to 2000. Drug Alcohol Depend. 2005; 79(3):413-21. DOI: 10.1016/j.drugalcdep.2005.03.020. View

4.
Weisner C, Matzger H . A prospective study of the factors influencing entry to alcohol and drug treatment. J Behav Health Serv Res. 2002; 29(2):126-37. DOI: 10.1007/BF02287699. View

5.
Casswell S, Pledger M, Pratap S . Trajectories of drinking from 18 to 26 years: identification and prediction. Addiction. 2002; 97(11):1427-37. DOI: 10.1046/j.1360-0443.2002.00220.x. View