» Articles » PMID: 17495879

Cyclooxygenase Polymorphisms and Risk of Cardiovascular Events: the Atherosclerosis Risk in Communities (ARIC) Study

Overview
Publisher Wiley
Specialty Pharmacology
Date 2007 May 15
PMID 17495879
Citations 31
Authors
Affiliations
Soon will be listed here.
Abstract

Cyclooxygenase-derived prostaglandins modulate cardiovascular disease risk. We genotyped 2212 Atherosclerosis Risk in Communities study participants (1,023 incident coronary heart disease (CHD) cases; 270 incident ischemic stroke cases; 919 non-cases) with available DNA for polymorphisms in PTGS1 and PTGS2. Using a case-cohort design, associations between genotype and CHD or stroke risk were evaluated using proportional hazards regression. In Caucasians, the reduced function PTGS1 -1006A variant allele was significantly more common among stroke cases compared to non-cases (18.2 versus 10.6%, P=0.027). In African Americans, the reduced function PTGS2 -765C variant allele was significantly more common in stroke cases (61.4 versus 49.4%, P=0.032). No significant relationships with CHD risk were observed. However, aspirin utilization appeared to modify the relationship between the PTGS2 G-765C polymorphism and CHD risk (interaction P=0.072). These findings suggest that genetic variation in PTGS1 and PTGS2 may be important risk factors for the development of cardiovascular disease events. Confirmation in independent populations is necessary.

Citing Articles

Efficient estimation for left-truncated competing risks regression for case-cohort studies.

Fang X, Ahn K, Cai J, Kim S Biometrics. 2024; 80(1).

PMID: 38281769 PMC: 10826882. DOI: 10.1093/biomtc/ujad008.


Prostanoids in Cardiac and Vascular Remodeling.

Ricciotti E, Haines P, Chai W, FitzGerald G Arterioscler Thromb Vasc Biol. 2024; 44(3):558-583.

PMID: 38269585 PMC: 10922399. DOI: 10.1161/ATVBAHA.123.320045.


The Link between Prostanoids and Cardiovascular Diseases.

Beccacece L, Abondio P, Bini C, Pelotti S, Luiselli D Int J Mol Sci. 2023; 24(4).

PMID: 36835616 PMC: 9962914. DOI: 10.3390/ijms24044193.


Association between Vitamin Intake and Chronic Kidney Disease According to a Variant Located Upstream of the Gene: A Cross-Sectional Analysis of Shika Study.

Pham K, Hara A, Tsujiguchi H, Suzuki K, Suzuki F, Miyagi S Nutrients. 2022; 14(10).

PMID: 35631221 PMC: 9143472. DOI: 10.3390/nu14102082.


Construction and Bioinformatics Analysis of circRNA-miRNA-mRNA Network in Acute Myocardial Infarction.

Zhou J, He S, Wang B, Yang W, Zheng Y, Jiang S Front Genet. 2022; 13:854993.

PMID: 35422846 PMC: 9002054. DOI: 10.3389/fgene.2022.854993.


References
1.
Barlow W, Ichikawa L, ROSNER D, Izumi S . Analysis of case-cohort designs. J Clin Epidemiol. 1999; 52(12):1165-72. DOI: 10.1016/s0895-4356(99)00102-x. View

2.
Iadecola C, Niwa K, Nogawa S, Zhao X, Nagayama M, Araki E . Reduced susceptibility to ischemic brain injury and N-methyl-D-aspartate-mediated neurotoxicity in cyclooxygenase-2-deficient mice. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2001; 98(3):1294-9. PMC: 14748. DOI: 10.1073/pnas.98.3.1294. View

3.
Li R, Folsom A, Sharrett A, Couper D, Bray M, Tyroler H . Interaction of the glutathione S-transferase genes and cigarette smoking on risk of lower extremity arterial disease: the Atherosclerosis Risk in Communities (ARIC) study. Atherosclerosis. 2001; 154(3):729-38. DOI: 10.1016/s0021-9150(00)00582-7. View

4.
Niwa K, Haensel C, Ross M, Iadecola C . Cyclooxygenase-1 participates in selected vasodilator responses of the cerebral circulation. Circ Res. 2001; 88(6):600-8. DOI: 10.1161/01.res.88.6.600. View

5.
Bray M, Boerwinkle E, Doris P . High-throughput multiplex SNP genotyping with MALDI-TOF mass spectrometry: practice, problems and promise. Hum Mutat. 2001; 17(4):296-304. DOI: 10.1002/humu.27. View