» Articles » PMID: 17465479

Screening for Metronidazole-resistance Associated Gene Fragments of H Pylori by Suppression Subtractive Hybridization

Overview
Specialty Gastroenterology
Date 2007 May 1
PMID 17465479
Citations 3
Authors
Affiliations
Soon will be listed here.
Abstract

Aim: To screen for metronidazole (MTZ)-resistance associated gene fragments of H pylori by suppression subtractive hybridization (SSH).

Methods: Five MTZ-resistant (tester, T) and 1 MTZ-susceptible (driver, D) clinical H pylori isolates were selected. Genomic DNAs were prepared and submitted to Rsa I digestion. Then two different adaptors were ligated respectively to the 5'-end of two aliquots of the tester DNA fragments and SSH was made between the tester and driver DNAs. The specific inserts of tester strains were screened and MTZ-resistance related gene fragments were identified by dot blotting.

Results: Among the randomly selected 120 subtractive colonies, 37 DNA fragments had a different number of DNA copies (> or = 2 times) in resistant and susceptible strains and 17 of them had a significantly different number of DNA copies (> or = 3 times). Among the sequences obtained from the 17 DNA fragments, new sequences were found in 10 DNA fragments and duplicated sequences in 7 DNA fragments, representing respectively the sequences of depeptide ABC transporter periplasmic dipeptide-binding protein (dppA), permease protein (dppB), ribosomal protein S4 (rps4), ribonuclease III (rnc), protease (pqqE), diaminopimelate epimerase (dapF), acetatekinase (ackA), H pylori plasmid pHP51 and H pylori gene 1334.

Conclusion: Gene fragments specific to MTZ-resistant H pylori strains can be screened by SSH and may be associated with MTZ-resistant H pylori.

Citing Articles

Clarithromycin-Based Triple Therapy is Still Useful as an Initial Treatment for Infection in the Dominican Republic.

Miftahussurur M, Cruz M, Subsomwong P, Jimenez Abreu J, Hosking C, Nagashima H Am J Trop Med Hyg. 2017; 96(5):1050-1059.

PMID: 28193745 PMC: 5417194. DOI: 10.4269/ajtmh.16-0729.


Surveillance of Helicobacter pylori Antibiotic Susceptibility in Indonesia: Different Resistance Types among Regions and with Novel Genetic Mutations.

Miftahussurur M, Syam A, Nusi I, Makmun D, Waskito L, Zein L PLoS One. 2016; 11(12):e0166199.

PMID: 27906990 PMC: 5131997. DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0166199.


Emerging Helicobacter pylori levofloxacin resistance and novel genetic mutation in Nepal.

Miftahussurur M, Shrestha P, Subsomwong P, Sharma R, Yamaoka Y BMC Microbiol. 2016; 16(1):256.

PMID: 27809767 PMC: 5096319. DOI: 10.1186/s12866-016-0873-6.

References
1.
AMES G, Mimura C, Shyamala V . Bacterial periplasmic permeases belong to a family of transport proteins operating from Escherichia coli to human: Traffic ATPases. FEMS Microbiol Rev. 1990; 6(4):429-46. DOI: 10.1111/j.1574-6968.1990.tb04110.x. View

2.
Kwon D, Kato M, Osato M, Reddy R, Yamaoka Y, Graham D . Analysis of rdxA and involvement of additional genes encoding NAD(P)H flavin oxidoreductase (FrxA) and ferredoxin-like protein (FdxB) in metronidazole resistance of Helicobacter pylori. Antimicrob Agents Chemother. 2000; 44(8):2133-42. PMC: 90025. DOI: 10.1128/AAC.44.8.2133-2142.2000. View

3.
Goodwin A, Kersulyte D, Sisson G, Veldhuyzen van Zanten S, Berg D, Hoffman P . Metronidazole resistance in Helicobacter pylori is due to null mutations in a gene (rdxA) that encodes an oxygen-insensitive NADPH nitroreductase. Mol Microbiol. 1998; 28(2):383-93. DOI: 10.1046/j.1365-2958.1998.00806.x. View

4.
Dai N, Zhou G, Yan J . [Correlation of rdxA gene mutation and metronidazole resistance of Helicobacter pylori]. Zhejiang Da Xue Xue Bao Yi Xue Ban. 2003; 32(1):37-40. DOI: 10.3785/j.issn.1008-9292.2003.01.010. View

5.
Bogush M, Velikodvorskaya T, Lebedev Y, Nikolaev L, Lukyanov S, Fradkov A . Identification and localization of differences between Escherichia coli and Salmonella typhimurium genomes by suppressive subtractive hybridization. Mol Gen Genet. 2000; 262(4-5):721-9. DOI: 10.1007/s004380051134. View