» Articles » PMID: 1716824

Properties of Tuberomammillary Histamine Neurones and Their Response to Galanin

Overview
Journal Agents Actions
Specialty Pharmacology
Date 1991 May 1
PMID 1716824
Citations 14
Authors
Affiliations
Soon will be listed here.
Abstract

Histaminergic neurones in the tuberomammillary nucleus possess electrophysiological properties which distinguish them from other neurones in their neighborhood. Their resting potential is -50 mV and they are spontaneously active at about 2 Hz in a slice preparation. They display a transient outward rectification and an anomalous inward rectification. Bath application of galanin (0.1 microM) reduced their firing rate significantly and hyperpolarized them slightly.

Citing Articles

The Sleep-Promoting Ventrolateral Preoptic Nucleus: What Have We Learned over the Past 25 Years?.

Arrigoni E, Fuller P Int J Mol Sci. 2022; 23(6).

PMID: 35328326 PMC: 8954377. DOI: 10.3390/ijms23062905.


Preoptic Area Modulation of Arousal in Natural and Drug Induced Unconscious States.

Reitz S, Kelz M Front Neurosci. 2021; 15:644330.

PMID: 33642991 PMC: 7907457. DOI: 10.3389/fnins.2021.644330.


Electrophysiological Properties of Genetically Identified Histaminergic Neurons.

Michael N, Zigman J, Williams K, Elmquist J Neuroscience. 2020; 444:183-195.

PMID: 32599122 PMC: 7999700. DOI: 10.1016/j.neuroscience.2020.06.031.


Galanin Neurons Unite Sleep Homeostasis and α2-Adrenergic Sedation.

Ma Y, Miracca G, Yu X, Harding E, Miao A, Yustos R Curr Biol. 2019; 29(19):3315-3322.e3.

PMID: 31543455 PMC: 6868514. DOI: 10.1016/j.cub.2019.07.087.


Hypothalamic Tuberomammillary Nucleus Neurons: Electrophysiological Diversity and Essential Role in Arousal Stability.

Fujita A, Bonnavion P, Wilson M, Mickelsen L, Bloit J, De Lecea L J Neurosci. 2017; 37(39):9574-9592.

PMID: 28874450 PMC: 5618271. DOI: 10.1523/JNEUROSCI.0580-17.2017.


References
1.
Nilsson T, Arkhammar P, Rorsman P, Berggren P . Suppression of insulin release by galanin and somatostatin is mediated by a G-protein. An effect involving repolarization and reduction in cytoplasmic free Ca2+ concentration. J Biol Chem. 1989; 264(2):973-80. View

2.
Kohler C, Ericson H, Watanabe T, Polak J, PALAY S, Palay V . Galanin immunoreactivity in hypothalamic neurons: further evidence for multiple chemical messengers in the tuberomammillary nucleus. J Comp Neurol. 1986; 250(1):58-64. DOI: 10.1002/cne.902500105. View

3.
Koenig J, Hooi S, Gabriel S, Martin J . Potential involvement of galanin in the regulation of fluid homeostasis in the rat. Regul Pept. 1989; 24(1):81-6. DOI: 10.1016/0167-0115(89)90213-9. View

4.
Greene R, Haas H, Reiner P . Two transient outward currents in histamine neurones of the rat hypothalamus in vitro. J Physiol. 1990; 420:149-63. PMC: 1190042. DOI: 10.1113/jphysiol.1990.sp017905. View

5.
Ottlecz A, Snyder G, McCANN S . Regulatory role of galanin in control of hypothalamic-anterior pituitary function. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1988; 85(24):9861-5. PMC: 282881. DOI: 10.1073/pnas.85.24.9861. View