Gestalt Perception and Local-global Processing in High-functioning Autism

Overview

Journal J Autism Dev Disord

Publisher Springer

Date 2006 Oct 10

PMID 17029017

Citations 75

Authors

Sven Bolte

Martin Holtmann

Fritz Poustka

Armin Scheurich

Lutz Schmidt

Affiliations

Soon will be listed here.

Abstract

This study examined gestalt perception in high-functioning autism (HFA) and its relation to tasks indicative of local visual processing. Data on of gestalt perception, visual illusions (VI), hierarchical letters (HL), Block Design (BD) and the Embedded Figures Test (EFT) were collected in adult males with HFA, schizophrenia, depression and normative controls. Individuals with HFA processed gestalt stimuli less in accord with gestalt laws, particularly regarding the principle of similarity. Gestalt processing correlated positively with global processing of the HL. EFT and BD performance correlated negatively with VI susceptibility in HFA. All clinical groups succumbed less to VI than the normative sample. Results suggest decreased gestalt perception in HFA, being associated with a more general local visual processing bias.

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