» Articles » PMID: 17024342

Objective Measurement of Human Visual Acuity by Visual Evoked Potentials

Overview
Publisher Springer
Date 2006 Oct 7
PMID 17024342
Citations 4
Authors
Affiliations
Soon will be listed here.
Abstract

Electrophysiological studies were performed to measure the threshold (upper end of range) spatial frequency using visual evoked potentials and comparison with visual acuity neuron 26 healthy subjects. The aim of the present work was to create a method for objective measurement of visual acuity. This was addressed by initial measurements using a universally accepted method of visual stimulation and processing of electroencephalograms, which allows errors due to individual differences in visual system function to be minimized. These experiments yielded a strong correlation between the threshold spatial frequency of the test grid yielding an evoked potential on presentation and visual acuity, in degrees, expressed as the resolving ability of the visual system for this optotype. A logarithmic relationship was found between these values and an equation allowing automated calculation of visual acuity (resolving ability) from electrophysiological data was derived. The results were independent of the subject's responses and therefore provides a maximally objective assessment of visual acuity.

Citing Articles

Electronic photoreceptors enable prosthetic visual acuity matching the natural resolution in rats.

Wang B, Chen Z, Bhuckory M, Huang T, Shin A, Zuckerman V Nat Commun. 2022; 13(1):6627.

PMID: 36333326 PMC: 9636145. DOI: 10.1038/s41467-022-34353-y.


Assessment of Human Visual Acuity Using Visual Evoked Potential: A Review.

Zheng X, Xu G, Zhang K, Liang R, Yan W, Tian P Sensors (Basel). 2020; 20(19).

PMID: 32998208 PMC: 7582995. DOI: 10.3390/s20195542.


VEP estimation of visual acuity: a systematic review.

Hamilton R, Bach M, Heinrich S, Hoffmann M, Odom J, McCulloch D Doc Ophthalmol. 2020; 142(1):25-74.

PMID: 32488810 PMC: 7907051. DOI: 10.1007/s10633-020-09770-3.


Visual acuity evaluated by pattern-reversal visual-evoked potential is affected by check size/visual angle.

Chen X, Li Q, Liu X, Yang L, Xia W, Tao L Neurosci Bull. 2012; 28(6):737-45.

PMID: 23225314 PMC: 5561827. DOI: 10.1007/s12264-012-1292-9.

References
1.
Wong D, Kaye S . Chart for visual acuity screening. Br J Ophthalmol. 1989; 73(6):457-60. PMC: 1041767. DOI: 10.1136/bjo.73.6.457. View

2.
WATSON A, Robson J . Discrimination at threshold: labelled detectors in human vision. Vision Res. 1981; 21(7):1115-22. DOI: 10.1016/0042-6989(81)90014-6. View

3.
Bell A, Sejnowski T . An information-maximization approach to blind separation and blind deconvolution. Neural Comput. 1995; 7(6):1129-59. DOI: 10.1162/neco.1995.7.6.1129. View

4.
Elliott D, Sheridan M . The use of accurate visual acuity measurements in clinical anti-cataract formulation trials. Ophthalmic Physiol Opt. 1988; 8(4):397-401. DOI: 10.1111/j.1475-1313.1988.tb01176.x. View

5.
Heravian S, Douthwaite W, Jenkins T . Acuity predictions from visually evoked potential to checkerboard pattern reversal stimuli: the effect of reversal rate. Clin Exp Optom. 2002; 82(6):244-249. DOI: 10.1111/j.1444-0938.1999.tb06655.x. View