» Articles » PMID: 16807334

Lateral Diffusion Drives Constitutive Exchange of AMPA Receptors at Dendritic Spines and is Regulated by Spine Morphology

Overview
Journal J Neurosci
Specialty Neurology
Date 2006 Jun 30
PMID 16807334
Citations 160
Authors
Affiliations
Soon will be listed here.
Abstract

Synapse specificity is a basic feature of synaptic plasticity, but it remains unclear how synapse-specific signaling is achieved if postsynaptic membrane proteins can diffuse laterally between synapses. We monitored movements of AMPA receptors (AMPARs) on the surface of mature neurons to investigate the role of lateral diffusion in constitutive AMPAR trafficking and to assess the influence of membrane architecture on the surface distribution of synaptic proteins. Our data show that lateral diffusion is responsible for the continual exchange of a substantial pool of AMPARs at the spine surface. Furthermore, we found that a general characteristic of membrane proteins is that their movement into and out of spines is slow compared with that in nonspiny membrane. This shows that lateral diffusion is dependent on spine morphology and is restricted at the spine neck. These results demonstrate the importance of lateral diffusion in trafficking of AMPAR protein population and provide new insight into how spine structure can maintain synapse specificity by compartmentalizing lateral diffusion and therefore increasing the residence time of membrane proteins near individual synapses.

Citing Articles

How energy determines spatial localisation and copy number of molecules in neurons.

Bergmann C, Mousaei K, Rizzoli S, Tchumatchenko T Nat Commun. 2025; 16(1):1424.

PMID: 39915472 PMC: 11802781. DOI: 10.1038/s41467-025-56640-0.


LRRTM2 controls presynapse nano-organization and AMPA receptor sub-positioning through Neurexin-binding interface.

Liouta K, Lubas M, Venugopal V, Chabbert J, Jeanniere C, Diaz C Nat Commun. 2024; 15(1):8807.

PMID: 39394199 PMC: 11470055. DOI: 10.1038/s41467-024-53090-y.


Fluorescence lifetime imaging of AMPA receptor endocytosis in living neurons: effects of Aβ and PP1.

Prinkey K, Thompson E, Saikia J, Cid T, Dore K Front Mol Neurosci. 2024; 17:1409401.

PMID: 38915938 PMC: 11194458. DOI: 10.3389/fnmol.2024.1409401.


Activity-dependent diffusion trapping of AMPA receptors as a key step for expression of early LTP.

Nowacka A, Getz A, Bessa-Neto D, Choquet D Philos Trans R Soc Lond B Biol Sci. 2024; 379(1906):20230220.

PMID: 38853553 PMC: 11343219. DOI: 10.1098/rstb.2023.0220.


NMDA receptor autoantibodies primarily impair the extrasynaptic compartment.

Jamet Z, Mergaux C, Meras M, Bouchet D, Villega F, Kreye J Brain. 2024; 147(8):2745-2760.

PMID: 38758090 PMC: 11292910. DOI: 10.1093/brain/awae163.


References
1.
Noel J, Ralph G, Pickard L, Williams J, Molnar E, Uney J . Surface expression of AMPA receptors in hippocampal neurons is regulated by an NSF-dependent mechanism. Neuron. 1999; 23(2):365-76. DOI: 10.1016/s0896-6273(00)80786-2. View

2.
Luscher C, Xia H, Beattie E, Carroll R, von Zastrow M, Malenka R . Role of AMPA receptor cycling in synaptic transmission and plasticity. Neuron. 1999; 24(3):649-58. DOI: 10.1016/s0896-6273(00)81119-8. View

3.
Yuste R, Majewska A, Holthoff K . From form to function: calcium compartmentalization in dendritic spines. Nat Neurosci. 2000; 3(7):653-9. DOI: 10.1038/76609. View

4.
Lee H, Barbarosie M, Kameyama K, Bear M, Huganir R . Regulation of distinct AMPA receptor phosphorylation sites during bidirectional synaptic plasticity. Nature. 2000; 405(6789):955-9. DOI: 10.1038/35016089. View

5.
Sankaranarayanan S, De Angelis D, Rothman J, Ryan T . The use of pHluorins for optical measurements of presynaptic activity. Biophys J. 2000; 79(4):2199-208. PMC: 1301110. DOI: 10.1016/S0006-3495(00)76468-X. View