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Evaluation of Mannheim Peritonitis Index and Multiple Organ Failure Score in Patients with Peritonitis

Overview
Journal Indian J Gastroenterol
Specialty Gastroenterology
Date 2005 Dec 20
PMID 16361763
Citations 17
Authors
Ali Yaghoobi Notash
Javad Salimi
Hosein Rahimian
Mojgan sadat Hashemi Fesharaki
Ali Abbasi
Affiliations
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Abstract

Background: Early classification of severity of peritonitis by scoring systems, including the Mannheim peritonitis index (MPI) and the multiple organ failure (MOF) score, modulates surgical and medical management.

Aim: To predict outcome of patients with peritonitis using the MPI and MOF scoring systems.

Methods: Prospective evaluation of the MPI and MOF score was performed in 80 consecutive patients with peritonitis who underwent uniform surgical treatment. Risk ratios were calculated for the MPI and other patient characteristics. Risk ratio was not calculable for the MOF score.

Results: Overall in-hospital mortality rate was 17.5%, including 80% of patients with MPI>29. In non-survivors the mean score was 4.8 (SD 1.46) and 33.07 (4.81) for the MOF score and MPI, respectively. Survivors had mean MOF score of 0.28 (0.20) and mean MPI of 19.39 (6.68).

Conclusion: The MPI and MOF score provide simple and objective means to predict the outcome of patients with peritonitis.

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The Role of the Mannheim Peritonitis Index for Predicting Outcomes in Patients With Perforation Peritonitis in a Rural Hospital in India.

Ramteke H, Deshpande S, Bhoyar R Cureus. 2023; 15(3):e36620.

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