Durability, Dissemination, and Institutionalization of Worksite Tobacco Control Programs: Results from the Working Well Trial
Overview
Affiliations
Durability, dissemination and institutionalization o f tobacco control activities are reported, based on the Working Well worksite cancer control intervention study (n = 83 worksites). Tobacco control activities increased significantly in intervention worksites as a result of research-supported activities but were not sustained 2 years after the conclusion of the intervention. Intervention sites were more likely than control sites to initiate and maintain structures for institutionalizing programs, such as assigning a committee responsibility for health-promotion programs or providing a budget for health-promoting activities. Dissemination of the program to control worksites had little impact on the level of smoking control activities in control worksites. Although program durability was not a primary aim of this intervention study, these analyses provide an important assessment of program maintenance beyond a funded intervention and underscore the need for additional research to identify effective organizational strategies for institutionalization of worksite health-promotion programs.
Saito J, Odawara M, Fujimori M, Kuchiba A, Oyamada S, Swe K Implement Sci Commun. 2023; 4(1):61.
PMID: 37287041 PMC: 10249242. DOI: 10.1186/s43058-023-00444-0.
Wolfenden L, Goldman S, Stacey F, Grady A, Kingsland M, Williams C Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2018; 11:CD012439.
PMID: 30480770 PMC: 6362433. DOI: 10.1002/14651858.CD012439.pub2.
Scherr C, Bomboka L, Nelson A, Pal T, Vadaparampil S Patient Educ Couns. 2016; 100(5):805-811.
PMID: 27866793 PMC: 5400706. DOI: 10.1016/j.pec.2016.10.026.
Workplace interventions for smoking cessation.
Cahill K, Lancaster T Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2014; (2):CD003440.
PMID: 24570145 PMC: 11285308. DOI: 10.1002/14651858.CD003440.pub4.
Health promotion in smaller workplaces in the United States.
Harris J, Hannon P, Beresford S, Linnan L, McLellan D Annu Rev Public Health. 2014; 35:327-42.
PMID: 24387086 PMC: 10378509. DOI: 10.1146/annurev-publhealth-032013-182416.