Risk Factors and Patterns of Onset in Binge Eating Disorder

Overview

Journal Int J Eat Disord

Publisher Wiley

Specialty Social Sciences

Date 2005 Oct 19

PMID 16231343

Citations 13

Authors

Jamie L Manwaring

Anja Hilbert

Denise E Wilfley

Kathleen M Pike

Christopher G Fairburn

Faith-Anne Dohm

Ruth H Striegel-Moore

Affiliations

Soon will be listed here.

Abstract

Objective: The current study examined risk factors in women with binge eating disorder (BED) who began binging before dieting (binge-first [BF]) compared with women with BED who began dieting before binging (diet-first [DF]). It further aimed to replicate findings regarding eating disorder and general psychopathology among BF versus DF subtypes.

Method: One hundred fifty-five women with BED completed the Oxford Risk Factor Interview to retrospectively assess risk factors occurring before eating disturbance onset. Clinical interview assessed eating disorder and general psychopathology.

Results: Overall, no significant differences in risk factors emerged between the groups. The BF group had a significantly earlier onset of BED than the DF group. In contradistinction to previous studies, the DF group endorsed more eating disorder psychopathology and lifetime diagnosis of any substance use disorder.

Conclusion: Limited support was seen for different risk factors in BF versus DF women, suggesting similar etiologic pathways in both subtypes.

Citing Articles

Efficacy of a Group Psychoeducation Treatment in Binge Eating Disorder: An Open-Label Study.

Liquori S, Faidutti G, Garzitto M, Saetti L, Bendotti M, Balestrieri M Front Psychiatry. 2022; 13:822282.

PMID: 35558418 PMC: 9086709. DOI: 10.3389/fpsyt.2022.822282.

Grogan K, MacGarry D, Bramham J, Scriven M, Maher C, Fitzgerald A J Eat Disord. 2020; 8:36.

PMID: 32704372 PMC: 7374817. DOI: 10.1186/s40337-020-00311-6.

Acute ghrelin changes food preference from a high-fat diet to chow during binge-like eating in rodents.

Bake T, Hellgren K, Dickson S J Neuroendocrinol. 2017; 29(4).

PMID: 28219000 PMC: 5434925. DOI: 10.1111/jne.12463.

Experiences of recovery in binge-eating disorder: a qualitative approach using online message boards.

Lord V, Reiboldt W, Gonitzke D, Parker E, Peterson C Eat Weight Disord. 2016; 23(1):95-105.

PMID: 27796846 DOI: 10.1007/s40519-016-0335-z.

Integrating fundamental concepts of obesity and eating disorders: implications for the obesity epidemic.

Macpherson-Sanchez A Am J Public Health. 2015; 105(4):e71-85.

PMID: 25713933 PMC: 4358173. DOI: 10.2105/AJPH.2014.302507.

References

Striegel-Moore R, Dohm F, Solomon E, Fairburn C, Pike K, Wilfley D . Subthreshold binge eating disorder. Int J Eat Disord. 2000; 27(3):270-8. DOI: 10.1002/(sici)1098-108x(200004)27:3<270::aid-eat3>3.0.co;2-1. View

Spitzer R, Yanovski S, Wadden T, Wing R, Marcus M, Stunkard A . Binge eating disorder: its further validation in a multisite study. Int J Eat Disord. 1993; 13(2):137-53. View

Striegel-Moore R, Fairburn C, Wilfley D, Pike K, Dohm F, Kraemer H . Toward an understanding of risk factors for binge-eating disorder in black and white women: a community-based case-control study. Psychol Med. 2005; 35(6):907-17. DOI: 10.1017/s0033291704003435. View

Smith D, Marcus M, Lewis C, Fitzgibbon M, Schreiner P . Prevalence of binge eating disorder, obesity, and depression in a biracial cohort of young adults. Ann Behav Med. 1999; 20(3):227-32. DOI: 10.1007/BF02884965. View

HOWARD C, Porzelius L . The role of dieting in binge eating disorder: etiology and treatment implications. Clin Psychol Rev. 1999; 19(1):25-44. DOI: 10.1016/s0272-7358(98)00009-9. View

Fairburn C, Doll H, Welch S, Hay P, Davies B, OConnor M . Risk factors for binge eating disorder: a community-based, case-control study. Arch Gen Psychiatry. 1998; 55(5):425-32. DOI: 10.1001/archpsyc.55.5.425. View

ABBOTT D, de Zwaan M, Mussell M, Raymond N, Seim H, Crow S . Onset of binge eating and dieting in overweight women: implications for etiology, associated features and treatment. J Psychosom Res. 1998; 44(3-4):367-74. DOI: 10.1016/s0022-3999(97)00261-4. View

Constans J, Lenhoff K, McCarthy M . Depression subtyping in PTSD patients. Ann Clin Psychiatry. 1998; 9(4):235-40. DOI: 10.1023/a:1022304410404. View

Fairburn C, Welch S, Doll H, Davies B, OConnor M . Risk factors for bulimia nervosa. A community-based case-control study. Arch Gen Psychiatry. 1997; 54(6):509-17. DOI: 10.1001/archpsyc.1997.01830180015003. View

10.

Spurrell E, Wilfley D, Tanofsky M, Brownell K . Age of onset for binge eating: are there different pathways to binge eating?. Int J Eat Disord. 1997; 21(1):55-65. DOI: 10.1002/(sici)1098-108x(199701)21:1<55::aid-eat7>3.0.co;2-2. View

11.

Krahn D, Piper D, King M, Olson L, Kurth C, Moberg D . Dieting in sixth grade predicts alcohol use in ninth grade. J Subst Abuse. 1996; 8(3):293-301. DOI: 10.1016/s0899-3289(96)90161-3. View

12.

Marcus M, Moulton M, Greeno C . Binge eating onset in obese patients with binge eating disorder. Addict Behav. 1995; 20(6):747-55. DOI: 10.1016/0306-4603(95)00104-2. View

13.

Black C, Wilson G . Assessment of eating disorders: interview versus questionnaire. Int J Eat Disord. 1996; 20(1):43-50. DOI: 10.1002/(SICI)1098-108X(199607)20:1<43::AID-EAT5>3.0.CO;2-4. View

14.

Mussell M, Mitchell J, Weller C, Raymond N, Crow S, Crosby R . Onset of binge eating, dieting, obesity, and mood disorders among subjects seeking treatment for binge eating disorder. Int J Eat Disord. 1995; 17(4):395-401. DOI: 10.1002/1098-108x(199505)17:4<395::aid-eat2260170412>3.0.co;2-i. View

15.

Agras W, Telch C, Arnow B, Eldredge K, Detzer M, Henderson J . Does interpersonal therapy help patients with binge eating disorder who fail to respond to cognitive-behavioral therapy?. J Consult Clin Psychol. 1995; 63(3):356-60. DOI: 10.1037//0022-006x.63.3.356. View

16.

French S, Story M, Downes B, Resnick M, Blum R . Frequent dieting among adolescents: psychosocial and health behavior correlates. Am J Public Health. 1995; 85(5):695-701. PMC: 1615422. DOI: 10.2105/ajph.85.5.695. View

17.

Fairburn C, Beglin S . Assessment of eating disorders: interview or self-report questionnaire?. Int J Eat Disord. 1994; 16(4):363-70. View

18.

Segal D, Hersen M, Van Hasselt V . Reliability of the Structured Clinical Interview for DSM-III-R: an evaluative review. Compr Psychiatry. 1994; 35(4):316-27. DOI: 10.1016/0010-440x(94)90025-6. View

19.

Rizvi S, Peterson C, Crow S, Agras W . Test-retest reliability of the eating disorder examination. Int J Eat Disord. 2000; 28(3):311-6. DOI: 10.1002/1098-108x(200011)28:3<311::aid-eat8>3.0.co;2-k. View

20.

Masheb R, Grilo C . On the relation of attempting to lose weight, restraint, and binge eating in outpatients with binge eating disorder. Obes Res. 2001; 8(9):638-45. DOI: 10.1038/oby.2000.82. View