» Articles » PMID: 16010197

Occupational Risk Factors for Brain Cancer in Canada

Overview
Date 2005 Jul 13
PMID 16010197
Citations 12
Authors
Affiliations
Soon will be listed here.
Abstract

Objective: We sought to examine the impact of occupational exposure on brain cancer risk.

Methods: Mailed questionnaires were used to collect information on lifetime employment history, occupational exposure to 18 chemicals, and other risk factors for 1009 incident cases of brain cancer and 5039 control subjects in Canada in 1994 to 1997.

Results: People exposed to asphalt and welding had respective odds ratio (and 95% confidence interval) of 1.29 (1.02-1.62) and 1.26 (0.98-1.45). An increased risk of brain cancer might be associated with exposure to asbestos, benzene, mineral or lubricating oil, isopropyl oil, and wood dust and with following occupations: teaching; protective service; metal processing and related jobs, and metal shaping and forming; knitting in textile processing; construction trades; and transport equipment operating.

Conclusions: Our study suggests a possible role for occupational exposure in the etiology of brain cancer.

Citing Articles

Cancer mortality and sectors of employment: a cohort study in Italy.

Massari S, Bauleo L, Gariazzo C, Michelozzi P, Bardi L, Zengarini N BMC Public Health. 2025; 25(1):458.

PMID: 39910412 PMC: 11796278. DOI: 10.1186/s12889-025-21328-z.


Impact of Heavy Metals on Glioma Tumorigenesis.

Caruso G, Nanni A, Curcio A, Lombardi G, Somma T, Minutoli L Int J Mol Sci. 2023; 24(20).

PMID: 37895109 PMC: 10607278. DOI: 10.3390/ijms242015432.


Current understanding of hexavalent chromium [Cr(VI)] neurotoxicity and new perspectives.

Wise Jr J, Young J, Cai J, Cai L Environ Int. 2021; 158:106877.

PMID: 34547640 PMC: 8694118. DOI: 10.1016/j.envint.2021.106877.


Parental occupational exposures and the risk of childhood sporadic retinoblastoma: a report from the Children's Oncology Group.

Omidakhsh N, Bunin G, Ganguly A, Ritz B, Kennedy N, von Ehrenstein O Occup Environ Med. 2017; 75(3):205-211.

PMID: 29074554 PMC: 5884108. DOI: 10.1136/oemed-2017-104404.


Lifetime occupational exposure to metals and welding fumes, and risk of glioma: a 7-country population-based case-control study.

Parent M, Turner M, Lavoue J, Richard H, Figuerola J, Kincl L Environ Health. 2017; 16(1):90.

PMID: 28841833 PMC: 5574088. DOI: 10.1186/s12940-017-0300-y.