» Articles » PMID: 15986139

Role of Nuclear Factor-kappa B in Melanoma

Overview
Specialty Oncology
Date 2005 Jun 30
PMID 15986139
Citations 72
Authors
Affiliations
Soon will be listed here.
Abstract

Nuclear Factor-kappa B (NF-kappa B) is an inducible transcription factor that regulates the expression of many genes involved in the immune response. Recently, NF-kappa B activity has been shown to be upregulated in many cancers, including melanoma. Data indicate that the enhanced activation of NF-kappa B may be due to deregulations in upstream signaling pathways such as Ras/Raf, PI3K/Akt, and NIK. Multiple studies have shown that NF-kappa B is involved in the regulation of apoptosis, angiogenesis, and tumor cell invasion, all of which indicate the important role of NF-kappa B in tumorigenesis. Thus, understanding the molecular mechanism of melanoma progression will aid in designing new therapeutic approaches for melanoma. In this review, the association between NF-kappa B and melanoma tumorigenesis are discussed. Additionally, the potential of emerging selective NF-kappa B inhibitors for the treatment of melanoma is reviewed.

Citing Articles

The Influence of Removable Complete Denture on Pro-Oxidant Antioxidant Balance and Redox-Sensitive Inflammation Biomarker NF-ĸB in the Oral Cavity: An Interventional Follow-Up Study.

Boskovic M, Sokolovic D, Stankovic S, Ristic I, Popovic J, Kocic G Clin Exp Dent Res. 2024; 10(5):e70007.

PMID: 39295455 PMC: 11411146. DOI: 10.1002/cre2.70007.


Identifying novel circadian rhythm biomarkers for diagnosis and prognosis of melanoma by an integrated bioinformatics and machine learning approach.

Xu Y, Zeng C, Bin J, Tang H, Li W Aging (Albany NY). 2024; 16(16):11824-11842.

PMID: 39213172 PMC: 11386929. DOI: 10.18632/aging.205961.


CD133-Dependent Activation of Phosphoinositide 3-Kinase /AKT/Mammalian Target of Rapamycin Signaling in Melanoma Progression and Drug Resistance.

Kharouf N, Flanagan T, Alamodi A, Al Hmada Y, Hassan S, Shalaby H Cells. 2024; 13(3.

PMID: 38334632 PMC: 10854812. DOI: 10.3390/cells13030240.


Targeting the RAS/RAF/MAPK pathway for cancer therapy: from mechanism to clinical studies.

Bahar M, Kim H, Kim D Signal Transduct Target Ther. 2023; 8(1):455.

PMID: 38105263 PMC: 10725898. DOI: 10.1038/s41392-023-01705-z.


Cancer-Preventive Activity of Linn Leaves and Its Effect on TNF-α and NF-κB Signalling.

Kulshrestha S, Goel A, Siddiqi N, Fatima S, Sharma B Cancers (Basel). 2023; 15(23).

PMID: 38067358 PMC: 10705811. DOI: 10.3390/cancers15235654.


References
1.
Vucic D, Stennicke H, Pisabarro M, Salvesen G, Dixit V . ML-IAP, a novel inhibitor of apoptosis that is preferentially expressed in human melanomas. Curr Biol. 2000; 10(21):1359-66. DOI: 10.1016/s0960-9822(00)00781-8. View

2.
Deng L, Claret F, Kuo M . 2-acetylaminofluorene up-regulates rat mdr1b expression through generating reactive oxygen species that activate NF-kappa B pathway. J Biol Chem. 2000; 276(1):413-20. DOI: 10.1074/jbc.M004551200. View

3.
Denkert C, Kobel M, Berger S, SIEGERT A, Leclere A, Trefzer U . Expression of cyclooxygenase 2 in human malignant melanoma. Cancer Res. 2001; 61(1):303-8. View

4.
Yamamoto Y, Gaynor R . Therapeutic potential of inhibition of the NF-kappaB pathway in the treatment of inflammation and cancer. J Clin Invest. 2001; 107(2):135-42. PMC: 199180. DOI: 10.1172/JCI11914. View

5.
Baldwin A . Control of oncogenesis and cancer therapy resistance by the transcription factor NF-kappaB. J Clin Invest. 2001; 107(3):241-6. PMC: 199203. DOI: 10.1172/JCI11991. View