» Articles » PMID: 15957575

Do New Drivers Equal New Donors? An Examination of Factors Influencing Organ Donation Attitudes and Behaviors in Adolescents

Overview
Journal J Behav Med
Specialty Social Sciences
Date 2005 Jun 17
PMID 15957575
Citations 1
Authors
Affiliations
Soon will be listed here.
Abstract

Adolescent and parent organ donation attitudes, knowledge, communications, and donor card signing rates were assessed. Parent-adolescent dyads (N = 137) were recruited at a Department of Motor Vehicles (DMV). Using discriminant analysis, attitude, knowledge, and communication variables adequately classified adolescent donor status. Overall, adolescent positive attitude toward donation was the most powerful variable discriminating between donors and nondonors. Examining only participants who had discussed donation with parents, the nature of parent-adolescent discussions about organ donation became the most important variable in donor classification. Adolescent donors reported significantly more positive and less negative attitudes, had parents with more positive and less negative attitudes, and had engaged in more frequent and more positive communications with parents about organ donation.

Citing Articles

Risk Behavior and Reciprocity of Organ Donation Attitudes in Young Men.

Vetterli D, Lava S, Essig S, Milosevic G, Cajori G, Uehlinger D Transplant Proc. 2015; 47(6):1560-6.

PMID: 26293013 PMC: 5912507. DOI: 10.1016/j.transproceed.2015.02.024.

References
1.
Wheeler M, Cheung A . Minority attitudes toward organ donation. Crit Care Nurse. 1996; 16(1):30-5. View

2.
Rubens A . Racial and ethnic differences in students' attitudes and behavior toward organ donation. J Natl Med Assoc. 1996; 88(7):417-21. PMC: 2608007. View

3.
Scherer D . The capacities of minors to exercise voluntariness in medical treatment decisions. Law Hum Behav. 1991; 15(4):431-49. DOI: 10.1007/BF02074080. View

4.
Riether A, Mahler E . Organ donation. Psychiatric, social, and ethical considerations. Psychosomatics. 1995; 36(4):336-43. DOI: 10.1016/S0033-3182(95)71643-7. View

5.
Sanner M . Attitudes toward organ donation and transplantation. A model for understanding reactions to medical procedures after death. Soc Sci Med. 1994; 38(8):1141-52. DOI: 10.1016/0277-9536(94)90229-1. View