» Articles » PMID: 15928964

The Role of Posterior Fossa Decompression in Acute Cerebellitis

Overview
Specialty Pediatrics
Date 2005 Jun 2
PMID 15928964
Citations 9
Authors
Affiliations
Soon will be listed here.
Abstract

Background: We present two cases of children who were diagnosed with cerebellitis with acute cerebellar swelling. This rare pathology is potentially fatal, and no clear treatment guidelines are described in the literature.

Discussion: Considering our experience, we discuss the different therapeutic strategies and propose aggressive surgical measures consisting of external ventricular drainage and posterior fossa decompression in case of failure of early response to medical treatment to limit secondary cerebellar and brainstem lesions.

Citing Articles

Evaluation and management of acute high-grade immunotherapy-related neurotoxicity.

Sandoval M, Wechsler A, Alhajji Z, Viets-Upchurch J, Brock P, Lipe D Heliyon. 2023; 9(3):e13725.

PMID: 36851967 PMC: 9958505. DOI: 10.1016/j.heliyon.2023.e13725.


Acute Cytotoxic Cerebellar Edema Subsequent to Fentanyl Patch Intoxication in an Infant.

Haut L, Radhakrishnan R, Lutfi R, Kao L, Ackerman L Case Rep Crit Care. 2021; 2021:9449565.

PMID: 34540294 PMC: 8443378. DOI: 10.1155/2021/9449565.


Pediatric Fulminant Cerebellitis Is Still a Fatal Disease that We Know Little About! Two Case Reports and a Literature Review.

Alomani H, Arshad M, Elzonfly M, Aldakhil A, Alharbi A, Alasqah A Am J Case Rep. 2021; 22:e928370.

PMID: 33454719 PMC: 7816662. DOI: 10.12659/AJCR.928370.


Catastrophic Cerebellitis in an adolescent: A Case Report.

Kashikar S, Lakhkar B, Pandey A, Gupta A Oman Med J. 2019; 29(4):e075.

PMID: 30996818 PMC: 6451758. DOI: 10.5001/omj.2014.84.


Pseudotumoral acute cerebellitis associated with mumps infection in a child.

Ajmi H, Gaha M, Mabrouk S, Hassayoun S, Zouari N, Chemli J World J Clin Cases. 2017; 5(8):340-343.

PMID: 28868306 PMC: 5561503. DOI: 10.12998/wjcc.v5.i8.340.


References
1.
Majda-Stanislawska E . Mumps cerebellitis. Eur Neurol. 2000; 43(2):117. DOI: 10.1159/000008147. View

2.
. Cerebellitis associated with Lyme disease. Lancet. 1995; 345(8956):1060. DOI: 10.1016/s0140-6736(95)90806-4. View

3.
Horowitz M, Pang D, Hirsch W . Acute cerebellitis: case report and review. Pediatr Neurosurg. 1991; 17(3):142-5. DOI: 10.1159/000120585. View

4.
Levy E, Harris A, Omalu B, Hamilton R, Branstetter 4th B, Pollack I . Sudden death from fulminant acute cerebellitis. Pediatr Neurosurg. 2001; 35(1):24-8. DOI: 10.1159/000050381. View

5.
Hamada H, Kurimoto M, Masuoka T, Hirashima Y, Endo S, Harada J . A case of surgically treated acute cerebellitis with hydrocephalus. Childs Nerv Syst. 2001; 17(8):500-2. DOI: 10.1007/s003810100462. View