A Double Mutation in the GyrA Gene is Necessary to Produce High Levels of Resistance to Moxifloxacin in Campylobacter Spp. Clinical Isolates
Overview
Pharmacology
Affiliations
The aim of this study was to compare different fluoroquinolones against Campylobacter spp., analysing the molecular mechanisms of resistance. Moxifloxacin exhibited the greatest activity of the quinolones tested, being active against isolates carrying a single mutation in the gyrA gene. High resistance levels to moxifloxacin were related to the presence of a double gyrA mutation.
Genomic resistant determinants of multidrug-resistant Campylobacter spp. isolates in Peru.
Schiaffino F, Parker C, Paredes Olortegui M, Pascoe B, Manzanares Villanueva K, Garcia Bardales P J Glob Antimicrob Resist. 2024; 36:309-318.
PMID: 38272215 PMC: 11092888. DOI: 10.1016/j.jgar.2024.01.009.
Rivera-Mendoza D, Martinez-Flores I, Santamaria R, Lozano L, Bustamante V, Perez-Morales D Front Microbiol. 2020; 11:513070.
PMID: 33042043 PMC: 7518152. DOI: 10.3389/fmicb.2020.513070.
Lynch C, Lynch H, Burke S, Hawkins K, Buttimer C, Mc Carthy C Antibiotics (Basel). 2020; 9(6).
PMID: 32521746 PMC: 7344827. DOI: 10.3390/antibiotics9060308.
ARG-ANNOT, a new bioinformatic tool to discover antibiotic resistance genes in bacterial genomes.
Gupta S, Padmanabhan B, Diene S, Lopez-Rojas R, Kempf M, Landraud L Antimicrob Agents Chemother. 2013; 58(1):212-20.
PMID: 24145532 PMC: 3910750. DOI: 10.1128/AAC.01310-13.
Mechanism of action of and resistance to quinolones.
Fabrega A, Madurga S, Giralt E, Vila J Microb Biotechnol. 2011; 2(1):40-61.
PMID: 21261881 PMC: 3815421. DOI: 10.1111/j.1751-7915.2008.00063.x.