» Articles » PMID: 15743972

Kinetic Characterization of the Glycosyltransferase Module of Staphylococcus Aureus PBP2

Overview
Journal J Bacteriol
Specialty Microbiology
Date 2005 Mar 4
PMID 15743972
Citations 22
Authors
Affiliations
Soon will be listed here.
Abstract

We report the heterologous overexpression and purification of Staphylococcus aureus PBP2 and demonstrate efficient glycan polymerization from lipid II in vitro. S. aureus PBP2 is the first purified gram-positive class A penicillin-binding protein to show good transglycosylase activity. This enables further studies on this important class of enzymes.

Citing Articles

Penicillin-binding protein redundancy in enables growth during alkaline shock.

Mitchell S, Kearns D, Carlson E Appl Environ Microbiol. 2023; 90(1):e0054823.

PMID: 38126750 PMC: 10807460. DOI: 10.1128/aem.00548-23.


Activities and regulation of peptidoglycan synthases.

Egan A, Biboy J, Vant Veer I, Breukink E, Vollmer W Philos Trans R Soc Lond B Biol Sci. 2015; 370(1679).

PMID: 26370943 PMC: 4632607. DOI: 10.1098/rstb.2015.0031.


Lipoprotein activators stimulate Escherichia coli penicillin-binding proteins by different mechanisms.

Lupoli T, Lebar M, Markovski M, Bernhardt T, Kahne D, Walker S J Am Chem Soc. 2013; 136(1):52-5.

PMID: 24341982 PMC: 3961711. DOI: 10.1021/ja410813j.


Moenomycin resistance mutations in Staphylococcus aureus reduce peptidoglycan chain length and cause aberrant cell division.

Rebets Y, Lupoli T, Qiao Y, Schirner K, Villet R, Hooper D ACS Chem Biol. 2013; 9(2):459-67.

PMID: 24255971 PMC: 3944067. DOI: 10.1021/cb4006744.


Staphylococcus aureus Penicillin-Binding Protein 2 Can Use Depsi-Lipid II Derived from Vancomycin-Resistant Strains for Cell Wall Synthesis.

Nakamura J, Yamashiro H, Miya H, Nishiguchi K, Maki H, Arimoto H Chemistry. 2013; 19(36):12104-12.

PMID: 23873669 PMC: 4235313. DOI: 10.1002/chem.201301074.


References
1.
Schwartz B, Markwalder J, Wang Y . Lipid II: total synthesis of the bacterial cell wall precursor and utilization as a substrate for glycosyltransfer and transpeptidation by penicillin binding protein (PBP) 1b of Escherichia coli. J Am Chem Soc. 2001; 123(47):11638-43. DOI: 10.1021/ja0166848. View

2.
Pinho M, de Lencastre H, Tomasz A . An acquired and a native penicillin-binding protein cooperate in building the cell wall of drug-resistant staphylococci. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2001; 98(19):10886-91. PMC: 58569. DOI: 10.1073/pnas.191260798. View

3.
Schwartz B, Markwalder J, Seitz S, Wang Y, Stein R . A kinetic characterization of the glycosyltransferase activity of Eschericia coli PBP1b and development of a continuous fluorescence assay. Biochemistry. 2002; 41(41):12552-61. DOI: 10.1021/bi026205x. View

4.
Lowy F . Antimicrobial resistance: the example of Staphylococcus aureus. J Clin Invest. 2003; 111(9):1265-73. PMC: 154455. DOI: 10.1172/JCI18535. View

5.
Chen L, Walker D, Sun B, Hu Y, Walker S, Kahne D . Vancomycin analogues active against vanA-resistant strains inhibit bacterial transglycosylase without binding substrate. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2003; 100(10):5658-63. PMC: 156257. DOI: 10.1073/pnas.0931492100. View