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Massive Intratumoral Hemorrhage of Ependymoma of the Fourth Ventricle

Overview
Specialty Pediatrics
Date 2005 Feb 4
PMID 15690195
Citations 4
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Abstract

Introduction: Ependymomas of the fourth ventricle usually show slowly progressive neurological deterioration and acute onset resulting from major intratumoral bleeding is very rare.

Case Report: A 16-month-old girl, previously in good health, showed gradual gait disturbance and appetite loss. She was transferred to our hospital because of a large enhanced tumor of the fourth ventricle with mild hydrocephalus. She suddenly lost consciousness on the next day. A computed tomography showed massive intratumoral hemorrhage and acute hydrocephalus. Emergency tumor removal was performed. Histopathological diagnosis was ependymoma.

Discussion: We speculated the mechanism of intratumoral hemorrhage in posterior fossa ependymomas.

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