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Ribosomal Movement Impeded at a Pseudoknot Required for Frameshifting

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Specialty Science
Date 1992 Sep 15
PMID 1528874
Citations 107
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Abstract

Translational frameshifting sometimes occurs when ribosomes encounter a "shift" site preceding a region of unusual secondary structure, which in at least three cases is known to be a pseudoknot. We provide evidence that ribosomes have a decreased rate of movement through a pseudoknot required for frameshifting. These paused ribosomes are directly situated over the shift sequence. Ribosomal pausing appears to be necessary but not sufficient for frameshifting.

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