Adaptation of Cardiac Myocyte Contractile Properties to Exercise Training
Overview
Authors
Affiliations
Recent work suggests that chronic exercise induces alterations in the contractile properties of cardiac myocytes. These alterations include increased sensitivity to activation by Ca, changes in the force-length relationship, and increased power output. A recently observed shift in expression of myosin light chain 1 subunit isoforms induced by training may provide a molecular mechanism for these contractile alterations.
Da Silva Costa A, Ghouri I, Johnston A, McGlynn K, McNair A, Bowman P Cell Biochem Funct. 2023; 41(8):1147-1161.
PMID: 37665041 PMC: 10947300. DOI: 10.1002/cbf.3847.
Boldt K, Joumaa V, Turnbull J, Fedak P, Herzog W Phys Act Nutr. 2022; 26(1):28-38.
PMID: 35510443 PMC: 9081358. DOI: 10.20463/pan.2022.0005.
Increased Expression of N2BA Titin Corresponds to More Compliant Myofibrils in Athlete's Heart.
Kellermayer D, Kiss B, Tordai H, Olah A, Granzier H, Merkely B Int J Mol Sci. 2021; 22(20).
PMID: 34681770 PMC: 8537917. DOI: 10.3390/ijms222011110.
Molecular Mechanisms Mediating Adaptation to Exercise.
Gholamnezhad Z, Megarbane B, Rezaee R Adv Exp Med Biol. 2020; 1228:45-61.
PMID: 32342449 DOI: 10.1007/978-981-15-1792-1_3.
Force properties of skinned cardiac muscle following increasing volumes of aerobic exercise in rats.
Boldt K, Rios J, Joumaa V, Herzog W J Appl Physiol (1985). 2018; 125(2):495-503.
PMID: 29722623 PMC: 6139514. DOI: 10.1152/japplphysiol.00631.2017.