» Articles » PMID: 14678491

Functional Genomics in Rodent Models of Hypertension

Overview
Journal J Physiol
Specialty Physiology
Date 2003 Dec 18
PMID 14678491
Citations 6
Authors
Affiliations
Soon will be listed here.
Abstract

Inbred strains of rodents have been used to study mammalian physiology and pathophysiology in an attempt to understand the contribution of genes in the pathogenesis of the disease process. In this review we focus on experimental animal models to identify quantitative trait loci (QTL) and possible strategies for identifying underlying genetic determinants responsible for hypertension. Confirmation of the existence of the QTL and dissection of the implicated region can be undertaken by production of either recombinant inbred, consomic or congenic strains. Despite complex interactions and the relatively few confirmed causative genes underlying QTL, recent developments in rat genome resources and advancement in statistical and bioinformatic methods will facilitate the identification of major gene(s) responsible for complex, polygenic traits.

Citing Articles

A new approach to identifying hypertension-associated genes in the mesenteric artery of spontaneously hypertensive rats and stroke-prone spontaneously hypertensive rats.

Ikawa T, Watanabe Y, Okuzaki D, Goto N, Okamura N, Yamanishi K J Hypertens. 2019; 37(8):1644-1656.

PMID: 30882592 PMC: 6615961. DOI: 10.1097/HJH.0000000000002083.


Whole rat DNA array survey for candidate genes related to hypertension in kidneys from three spontaneously hypertensive rat substrains at two stages of age and with hypotensive induction caused by hydralazine hydrochloride.

Kinoshita K, Ashenagar M, Tabuchi M, Higashino H Exp Ther Med. 2012; 2(2):201-212.

PMID: 22977489 PMC: 3440673. DOI: 10.3892/etm.2011.193.


Dynamic convergence and divergence of renal genomic and biological pathways in protection from Dahl salt-sensitive hypertension.

Lu L, Li P, Yang C, Kurth T, Misale M, Skelton M Physiol Genomics. 2009; 41(1):63-70.

PMID: 20009007 PMC: 2841498. DOI: 10.1152/physiolgenomics.00170.2009.


Renal and endocrine changes in rats with inherited stress-induced arterial hypertension (ISIAH).

Amstislavsky S, Welker P, Fruhauf J, Maslova L, Ivanova L, Jensen B Histochem Cell Biol. 2005; 125(6):651-9.

PMID: 16341522 DOI: 10.1007/s00418-005-0118-5.


Application of chromosomal substitution techniques in gene-function discovery.

Cowley Jr A, Roman R, Jacob H J Physiol. 2003; 554(Pt 1):46-55.

PMID: 14678490 PMC: 1664739. DOI: 10.1113/jphysiol.2003.052613.


References
1.
Glazier A, Nadeau J, Aitman T . Finding genes that underlie complex traits. Science. 2002; 298(5602):2345-9. DOI: 10.1126/science.1076641. View

2.
Lifton R, Gharavi A, Geller D . Molecular mechanisms of human hypertension. Cell. 2001; 104(4):545-56. DOI: 10.1016/s0092-8674(01)00241-0. View

3.
Stoll M, Cowley Jr A, Harris E, Harrap S, Krieger J, Printz M . New target regions for human hypertension via comparative genomics. Genome Res. 2000; 10(4):473-82. PMC: 310887. DOI: 10.1101/gr.10.4.473. View

4.
Sugiyama F, Churchill G, HIGGINS D, Johns C, Makaritsis K, Gavras H . Concordance of murine quantitative trait loci for salt-induced hypertension with rat and human loci. Genomics. 2001; 71(1):70-7. DOI: 10.1006/geno.2000.6401. View

5.
Svenson K, Bogue M, Peters L . Invited review: Identifying new mouse models of cardiovascular disease: a review of high-throughput screens of mutagenized and inbred strains. J Appl Physiol (1985). 2003; 94(4):1650-9; discussion 1673. DOI: 10.1152/japplphysiol.01029.2003. View