» Articles » PMID: 14656976

A BAC-based Physical Map of the Chicken Genome

Overview
Journal Genome Res
Specialty Genetics
Date 2003 Dec 6
PMID 14656976
Citations 27
Authors
Affiliations
Soon will be listed here.
Abstract

A genome-wide physical map constructed with bacterial artificial chromosomes (BACs) is an essential component in linking phenotypic traits to the responsible genetic variation in the genomes of plants and animals. We have constructed a physical map of the chicken genome from 57,091 BACs (7.9-fold haploid genome coverage) by restriction fingerprint analysis using high-resolution polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis. The physical map consists of 2331 overlapping BAC contigs and is estimated to span 1510 Mb in physical length. BAC contigs were verified manually and by screening the BACs with 367 DNA markers. A total of 361 of the contigs have been anchored to the existing chicken genetic map. This map represents the first genome-wide, BAC-based physical map of the chicken genome. It provides a powerful platform for many areas of chicken genomics, including targeted marker development, fine mapping of genes and QTL alleles, positional cloning, analysis of avian genome organization and evolution, chicken-mammalian comparative genomics, and large-scale genome sequencing.

Citing Articles

Insights into avian molecular cytogenetics-with reptilian comparisons.

Griffin D, Kretschmer R, Srikulnath K, Singchat W, OConnor R, Romanov M Mol Cytogenet. 2024; 17(1):24.

PMID: 39482771 PMC: 11526677. DOI: 10.1186/s13039-024-00696-y.


Bridging the Gap between Vertebrate Cytogenetics and Genomics with Single-Chromosome Sequencing (ChromSeq).

Iannucci A, Makunin A, Lisachov A, Ciofi C, Stanyon R, Svartman M Genes (Basel). 2021; 12(1).

PMID: 33478118 PMC: 7835784. DOI: 10.3390/genes12010124.


Generation of physical map contig-specific sequences.

Jiang Y, Xu P, Liu Z Front Genet. 2014; 5:243.

PMID: 25101119 PMC: 4105628. DOI: 10.3389/fgene.2014.00243.


Genome physical mapping of polyploids: a BIBAC physical map of cultivated tetraploid cotton, Gossypium hirsutum L.

Zhang M, Zhang Y, Huang J, Zhang X, Lee M, Stelly D PLoS One. 2012; 7(3):e33644.

PMID: 22438974 PMC: 3306275. DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0033644.


Construction of BIBAC and BAC libraries from a variety of organisms for advanced genomics research.

Zhang H, Scheuring C, Zhang M, Zhang Y, Wu C, Dong J Nat Protoc. 2012; 7(3):479-99.

PMID: 22343430 DOI: 10.1038/nprot.2011.456.


References
1.
Zhang H, Wing R . Physical mapping of the rice genome with BACs. Plant Mol Biol. 1997; 35(1-2):115-27. View

2.
Soderlund C, Humphray S, Dunham A, French L . Contigs built with fingerprints, markers, and FPC V4.7. Genome Res. 2000; 10(11):1772-87. PMC: 310962. DOI: 10.1101/gr.gr-1375r. View

3.
Tao Q, Zhang H . Cloning and stable maintenance of DNA fragments over 300 kb in Escherichia coli with conventional plasmid-based vectors. Nucleic Acids Res. 1998; 26(21):4901-9. PMC: 147936. DOI: 10.1093/nar/26.21.4901. View

4.
Sulston J, Mallett F, Durbin R, Horsnell T . Image analysis of restriction enzyme fingerprint autoradiograms. Comput Appl Biosci. 1989; 5(2):101-6. DOI: 10.1093/bioinformatics/5.2.101. View

5.
McPherson J, Marra M, Hillier L, Waterston R, Chinwalla A, Wallis J . A physical map of the human genome. Nature. 2001; 409(6822):934-41. DOI: 10.1038/35057157. View