» Articles » PMID: 1463013

The Gender-specific Apolipoprotein E Genotype Influence on the Distribution of Plasma Lipids and Apolipoproteins in the Population of Rochester, Minnesota. II. Regression Relationships with Concomitants

Overview
Journal Am J Hum Genet
Publisher Cell Press
Specialty Genetics
Date 1992 Dec 1
PMID 1463013
Citations 14
Authors
Affiliations
Soon will be listed here.
Abstract

The influence of the apolipoprotein E (Apo E) polymorphism and gender on the regression relationships between each of nine plasma lipid and apolipoprotein traits (total cholesterol; ln triglycerides; high-density-lipoprotein cholesterol; apolipoproteins AI, AII, B, and CII; ln CIII; and ln E) and four concomitants (age, weight, waist-to-hip ratio, and smoking) was studied in 507 unrelated individuals representative of the adult population of Rochester, MN. Analyses are presented separately for females and males. Each lipid and apolipoprotein trait exhibited at least one Apo E genotype-specific regression relationship with the concomitants investigated in this study. In most cases the heterogeneity of regression was associated with differences between the epsilon 32 and epsilon 33 genotype. This study documents that the influence of Apo E genotype on average levels of plasma lipids and apolipoproteins varies among subdivisions of the population defined by age, body size, and smoking status.

Citing Articles

Age, APOE and sex: Triad of risk of Alzheimer's disease.

Riedel B, Thompson P, Brinton R J Steroid Biochem Mol Biol. 2016; 160:134-47.

PMID: 26969397 PMC: 4905558. DOI: 10.1016/j.jsbmb.2016.03.012.


Association of polymorphisms in NOS3 with the ankle-brachial index in hypertensive adults.

Kullo I, Greene M, Boerwinkle E, Chu J, Turner S, Kardia S Atherosclerosis. 2007; 196(2):905-12.

PMID: 17367796 PMC: 2858046. DOI: 10.1016/j.atherosclerosis.2007.02.008.


Gender- and age-specific contributions of additional DNA sequence variation in the 5' regulatory region of the APOE gene to prediction of measures of lipid metabolism.

Frikke-Schmidt R, Sing C, Nordestgaard B, Tybjaerg-Hansen A Hum Genet. 2004; 115(4):331-45.

PMID: 15300423 DOI: 10.1007/s00439-004-1165-z.


Risk and protective effects of the APOE gene towards Alzheimer's disease in the Kungsholmen project: variation by age and sex.

Qiu C, Kivipelto M, Aguero-Torres H, Winblad B, Fratiglioni L J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry. 2004; 75(6):828-33.

PMID: 15145993 PMC: 1739059. DOI: 10.1136/jnnp.2003.021493.


Contributions of 18 additional DNA sequence variations in the gene encoding apolipoprotein E to explaining variation in quantitative measures of lipid metabolism.

Stengard J, Clark A, Weiss K, Kardia S, Nickerson D, Salomaa V Am J Hum Genet. 2002; 71(3):501-17.

PMID: 12165926 PMC: 449695. DOI: 10.1086/342217.


References
1.
Murphy E . Quantitative genetics: a critique. Soc Biol. 1979; 26(2):126-41. DOI: 10.1080/19485565.1979.9988371. View

2.
KRIEGER H, Morton N, Rao D, Azevedo E . Familial determinants of blood pressure in northeastern Brazil. Hum Genet. 1980; 53(3):415-8. DOI: 10.1007/BF00287065. View

3.
Reilly S, Ferrell R, Kottke B, Kamboh M, Sing C . The gender-specific apolipoprotein E genotype influence on the distribution of lipids and apolipoproteins in the population of Rochester, MN. I. Pleiotropic effects on means and variances. Am J Hum Genet. 1991; 49(6):1155-66. PMC: 1686446. View

4.
Manttari M, Koskinen P, Ehnholm C, HUTTUNEN J, Manninen V . Apolipoprotein E polymorphism influences the serum cholesterol response to dietary intervention. Metabolism. 1991; 40(2):217-21. DOI: 10.1016/0026-0495(91)90179-z. View

5.
Perusse L, Moll P, Sing C . Evidence that a single gene with gender- and age-dependent effects influences systolic blood pressure determination in a population-based sample. Am J Hum Genet. 1991; 49(1):94-105. PMC: 1683197. View