» Articles » PMID: 14340060

THE ADENOSINE-TRIPHOSPHATASE SYSTEM RESPONSIBLE FOR CATION TRANSPORT IN ELECTRIC ORGAN: EXCLUSION OF PHOSPHOLIPIDS AS INTERMEDIATES

Overview
Journal Biochem J
Specialty Biochemistry
Date 1965 Mar 1
PMID 14340060
Citations 12
Authors
Affiliations
Soon will be listed here.
Abstract

1. Subcellular fractions were prepared from the electric organs of Electrophorus and Torpedo and assayed for adenosine-triphosphatase activity. 2. Treatment of the ;low-speed' fraction from Torpedo with m-urea gave an adenosine-triphosphatase preparation that was almost completely (98%) inhibited by ouabain (0.1mg./ml.) and dependent on the simultaneous presence of Na(+) and K(+). 3. The adenosine-triphosphatase preparations were exposed to [gamma-(32)P]ATP for 30sec. in the presence of (i) Na(+), (ii) K(+), (iii) Na(+)+K(+) and (iv) Na(+)+K(+)+ouabain. No significant labelling of phosphatidic acid, triphosphoinositide or any other phospholipid was observed. 4. The results suggest that phospholipids do not act as phosphorylated intermediates in the ;transport adenosine-triphosphatase' system of electric organ.

Citing Articles

Studies on the lipids of sheep red blood cells. II. The incorporation of phosphorus into phospholipids of HK and LK cells.

NELSON G Lipids. 1968; 3(3):267-74.

PMID: 17805869 DOI: 10.1007/BF02531200.


Energetics of transport.

Karnovsky M Protoplasma. 1967; 63(1):76-85.

PMID: 6037232


Concomitant alterations of sodium flux and membrane phospholipid metabolism in red blood cells: studies in hereditary spherocytosis.

JACOB H, Karnovsky M J Clin Invest. 1967; 46(2):173-85.

PMID: 6018757 PMC: 297036. DOI: 10.1172/JCI105520.


Sodium and potassium fluxes in isolated barnacle muscle fibers.

BRINLEY Jr F J Gen Physiol. 1968; 51(4):445-77.

PMID: 5651768 PMC: 2201165. DOI: 10.1085/jgp.51.4.445.


A molecular model of action potentials.

DUBOIS D, Schoffeniels E Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1974; 71(7):2858-62.

PMID: 4527609 PMC: 388571. DOI: 10.1073/pnas.71.7.2858.


References
1.
JARNEFELT J . Some aspects of the physiological significance of the adenosinetriphosphatase of brain microsomes. Biochim Biophys Acta. 1962; 59:655-62. DOI: 10.1016/0006-3002(62)90645-5. View

2.
Dawson R, HEMINGTON N, Davenport J . Improvements in the method of determining individual phospholipids in a complex mixture by successive chemical hydrolyses. Biochem J. 1962; 84:497-501. PMC: 1243703. DOI: 10.1042/bj0840497. View

3.
POST R, MERRITT C, KINSOLVING C, Albright C . Membrane adenosine triphosphatase as a participant in the active transport of sodium and potassium in the human erythrocyte. J Biol Chem. 1960; 235:1796-802. View

4.
Whittam R . The asymmetrical stimulation of a membrane adenosine triphosphatase in relation to active cation transport. Biochem J. 1962; 84:110-8. PMC: 1243629. DOI: 10.1042/bj0840110. View

5.
Brock L, Eccles R . The membrane potentials during rest and activity of the ray electroplate. J Physiol. 1958; 142(2):251-74. PMC: 1356678. DOI: 10.1113/jphysiol.1958.sp006014. View