Structure and Expression of a Plastid-encoded GroEL Homologous Heat-shock Gene in a Thermophilic Unicellular Red Alga
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A gene homologous to the E. coli groEL locus was identified on the plastid genome of the unicellular red alga Cyanidium caldarium strain 14-1-1 (synonym: Galdieria sulphuraria). The complete nucleotide sequence was determined and compared to bacterial- and nuclear-encoded counterparts of higher plants. At the amino-acid level the C. caldarium gene shows 70% homology to the corresponding gene of the cyanobacterium Synechococcus and 52% homology to nuclear-encoded counterparts of higher plants, respectively. Northern and Western blot experiments were used to investigate the dependence of the transcript- and protein-level on culture temperature and heat shock.
Microarray profiling of plastid gene expression in a unicellular red alga, Cyanidioschyzon merolae.
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