» Articles » PMID: 12583826

Preclinical and Clinical Evaluation of Farnesyltransferase Inhibitors

Overview
Journal Curr Oncol Rep
Publisher Current Science
Specialty Oncology
Date 2003 Feb 14
PMID 12583826
Citations 6
Authors
Affiliations
Soon will be listed here.
Abstract

Farnesylation of Ras, a protooncogene that is frequently mutated in a number of malignancies, is critical for its biologic function. This observation has led to the development of several agents that inhibit farnesyltransferase, known as farnesyltransferase inhibitors (FTIs). The antiproliferative and antitumor effects of these agents have been demonstrated in preclinical and clinical studies. Interestingly, FTI activity does not necessarily rely on ras mutational status, indicating that Ras is not the only FTI target. Clinical data suggest that FTIs, alone and in combination with other agents, have antitumor activity. Further study is needed to determine the precise mechanism of FTI antitumor activity as well as how and where FTIs will be best used clinically.

Citing Articles

Protein Farnesylation on Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma, Molecular Background and Its Potential as a Therapeutic Target.

Kobayashi E, Kondo S, Dochi H, Moriyama-Kita M, Hirai N, Komori T Cancers (Basel). 2022; 14(12).

PMID: 35740492 PMC: 9220992. DOI: 10.3390/cancers14122826.


Ras Isoforms from Lab Benches to Lives-What Are We Missing and How Far Are We?.

Nair A, Kubatzky K, Saha B Int J Mol Sci. 2021; 22(12).

PMID: 34204435 PMC: 8233758. DOI: 10.3390/ijms22126508.


Quantitative determination of geranyl diphosphate levels in cultured human cells.

Holstein S, Tong H, Kuder C, Hohl R Lipids. 2009; 44(11):1055-62.

PMID: 19856009 DOI: 10.1007/s11745-009-3355-x.


Inhibition of the CaaX proteases Rce1p and Ste24p by peptidyl (acyloxy)methyl ketones.

Porter S, Hildebrandt E, Breevoort S, Mokry D, Dore T, Schmidt W Biochim Biophys Acta. 2007; 1773(6):853-62.

PMID: 17467817 PMC: 1976251. DOI: 10.1016/j.bbamcr.2007.03.004.


Farnesyl-transferase inhibitor R115,777 enhances tamoxifen inhibition of MCF-7 cell growth through estrogen receptor dependent and independent pathways.

Dalenc F, Giamarchi C, Petit M, Poirot M, Favre G, Faye J Breast Cancer Res. 2006; 7(6):R1159-67.

PMID: 16457696 PMC: 1410750. DOI: 10.1186/bcr1357.


References
1.
Alsina M, Fonseca R, Wilson E, Belle A, Gerbino E, Price-Troska T . Farnesyltransferase inhibitor tipifarnib is well tolerated, induces stabilization of disease, and inhibits farnesylation and oncogenic/tumor survival pathways in patients with advanced multiple myeloma. Blood. 2004; 103(9):3271-7. DOI: 10.1182/blood-2003-08-2764. View

2.
Le Gouill S, Pellat-Deceunynck C, Harousseau J, Robillard N, Bataille R, Amiot M . Farnesyl transferase inhibitor R115777 induces apoptosis of human myeloma cells. Leukemia. 2002; 16(9):1664-7. DOI: 10.1038/sj.leu.2402629. View

3.
Rose W, Lee F, Fairchild C, Lynch M, Monticello T, Kramer R . Preclinical antitumor activity of BMS-214662, a highly apoptotic and novel farnesyltransferase inhibitor. Cancer Res. 2001; 61(20):7507-17. View

4.
Dy G, Bruzek L, Croghan G, Mandrekar S, Erlichman C, Peethambaram P . A phase I trial of the novel farnesyl protein transferase inhibitor, BMS-214662, in combination with paclitaxel and carboplatin in patients with advanced cancer. Clin Cancer Res. 2005; 11(5):1877-83. DOI: 10.1158/1078-0432.CCR-04-1769. View

5.
Ashar H, James L, Gray K, Carr D, Black S, Armstrong L . Farnesyl transferase inhibitors block the farnesylation of CENP-E and CENP-F and alter the association of CENP-E with the microtubules. J Biol Chem. 2000; 275(39):30451-7. DOI: 10.1074/jbc.M003469200. View