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Oncolytic Viruses

Overview
Journal Nat Rev Cancer
Specialty Oncology
Date 2002 Dec 3
PMID 12459732
Citations 117
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Abstract

Although the cytotoxic effects of viruses are usually viewed in terms of pathogenicity, it is possible to harness this activity for therapeutic purposes. Viral genomes are highly versatile, and can be modified to direct their cytotoxicity towards cancer cells. These viruses are known as oncolytic viruses. How are viruses engineered to become tumour specific, and can they be used to safely treat cancer in humans?

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