Removal of Organic Pollutants from Industrial Wastewater by Electrogenerated Fenton's Reagent
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Toxicology
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This study was performed to investigate the treatment of an industrial wastewater mainly containing naphthalene- and anthraquinone-sulphonic acids, by electrogenerated Fenton's reagent. The hydrogen peroxide was produced in situ by electrochemical reduction of oxygen on graphite-felt cathodes and the Fe2+ ions were also regenerated by cathodic reduction of Fe3+. The influence of cathode potential, Fe2+ concentration and electrode surface pre-treatment on chemical oxygen demand (COD) removal and colour fading were studied. Results indicated that the higher COD removal was obtained in the presence of 3 mM of ferrous ions working at a constant potential of -1 V vs. SCE. Moreover, it was shown that both chemical and electrochemical pre-treatments of the cathode surface resulted in a decrease of COD depletion.
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