» Articles » PMID: 12153397

Mitochondrial Oxidative Stress is Modulated by Oleic Acid Via an Epidermal Growth Factor Receptor-dependent Activation of Glutathione Peroxidase

Overview
Journal Biochem J
Specialty Biochemistry
Date 2002 Aug 3
PMID 12153397
Citations 14
Authors
Affiliations
Soon will be listed here.
Abstract

Mitochondria generate reactive oxygen species (ROS) under various pathophysiological conditions. In isolated mitochondria, fatty acids (FA) exhibit an uncoupling effect of the respiratory activity and modulate ROS generation. The effect of FA on intact cultured cells remains to be elucidated. The present study reports that FA (buffered by BSA) decrease the level of cellular ROS generated by the mitochondrial respiratory chain in cultured cells incubated with antimycin A. Both saturated and unsaturated FA are effective. This fatty acid-induced antioxidant effect does not result from a decrease in ROS production, but is subsequent to cellular glutathione peroxidase (GPx) activation and enhanced ROS degradation. This fatty acid-induced GPx activation is mediated through epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) signalling, since this response is (i) abrogated by the EGFR inhibitor AG1478 or by a defect in EGFR (in EGFR-deficient B82L fibroblasts), (ii) restored in B82LK+ cells expressing EGFR and (iii) mimicked by epidermal growth factor. These findings indicate that FA contribute to enhance cellular antioxidant defences against mitochondrial oxidative stress through EGFR-dependent GPx activation.

Citing Articles

From Functional Fatty Acids to Potent and Selective Natural-Product-Inspired Mimetics via Conformational Profiling.

Markham L, Koelblen T, Chobanian H, Follis A, Burris T, Micalizio G ACS Cent Sci. 2024; 10(2):477-486.

PMID: 38435518 PMC: 10906247. DOI: 10.1021/acscentsci.3c01155.


Antioxidant Activity of Crocodile Oil () on Cognitive Function in Rats.

Srisuksai K, Parunyakul K, Santativongchai P, Phaonakrop N, Roytrakul S, Tulayakul P Foods. 2023; 12(4).

PMID: 36832865 PMC: 9956878. DOI: 10.3390/foods12040791.


Supplemental Microalgal DHA and Astaxanthin Affect Astaxanthin Metabolism and Redox Status of Juvenile Rainbow Trout.

Wu K, Cleveland B, Portman M, Sealey W, Lei X Antioxidants (Basel). 2020; 10(1).

PMID: 33375433 PMC: 7823529. DOI: 10.3390/antiox10010016.


Inhibitory effect of modified silkworm pupae oil in PDGF-BB-induced proliferation and migration of vascular smooth muscle cells.

Kim Y, Lee K, Lee D, Kim Y, Baek S, Yoon M Food Sci Biotechnol. 2020; 29(8):1091-1099.

PMID: 32670663 PMC: 7347739. DOI: 10.1007/s10068-020-00742-6.


Low-density lipoprotein docosahexaenoic acid nanoparticles induce ferroptotic cell death in hepatocellular carcinoma.

Ou W, Mulik R, Anwar A, McDonald J, He X, Corbin I Free Radic Biol Med. 2017; 112:597-607.

PMID: 28893626 PMC: 5848495. DOI: 10.1016/j.freeradbiomed.2017.09.002.


References
1.
Chandrasekar B, Colston J, Freeman G . Induction of proinflammatory cytokine and antioxidant enzyme gene expression following brief myocardial ischaemia. Clin Exp Immunol. 1997; 108(2):346-51. PMC: 1904669. DOI: 10.1046/j.1365-2249.1997.d01-1017.x. View

2.
Albers D, Beal M . Mitochondrial dysfunction and oxidative stress in aging and neurodegenerative disease. J Neural Transm Suppl. 2000; 59:133-54. DOI: 10.1007/978-3-7091-6781-6_16. View

3.
Goss J, Taffe K, Kochanek P, DeKosky S . The antioxidant enzymes glutathione peroxidase and catalase increase following traumatic brain injury in the rat. Exp Neurol. 1997; 146(1):291-4. DOI: 10.1006/exnr.1997.6515. View

4.
Negre-Salvayre A, Hirtz C, Carrera G, Cazenave R, Troly M, Salvayre R . A role for uncoupling protein-2 as a regulator of mitochondrial hydrogen peroxide generation. FASEB J. 1997; 11(10):809-15. View

5.
Csonka C, Pataki T, Kovacs P, Muller S, Schroeter M, Tosaki A . Effects of oxidative stress on the expression of antioxidative defense enzymes in spontaneously hypertensive rat hearts. Free Radic Biol Med. 2000; 29(7):612-9. DOI: 10.1016/s0891-5849(00)00365-8. View