» Articles » PMID: 11681331

Interaction of Turnip Yellow Mosaic Virus Val-RNA with Eukaryotic Elongation Factor EF-1 [alpha]. Search for a Function

Overview
Journal EMBO J
Date 1986 Jun 1
PMID 11681331
Citations 32
Authors
Affiliations
Soon will be listed here.
Abstract

The 3'-terminal tRNA-like structure in turnip yellow mosaic virus (TYMV) RNA can be adenylated by tRNA nucleotidyltransferase and subsequently aminoacylated by valyl-tRNA synthetase. Here we present evidence that TYMV Val-RNA can form a stable complex with eukaryotic wheat germ elongation factor EF-1alpha and GTP: the Val-RNA is protected by EF-1alpha.. GTP against digestion by RNase A. By affinity chromatography of TYMV Val-RNA fragments on immobilized EF-1alpha . GTP, it has been established that the valylated aminoacyl RNA domain, which in TYMV RNA is formed by the 3' half of the tRNA-like region, is sufficient for complex formation with EF-1alpha . GTP. The aminoacyl RNA domain is equivalent in tRNAs to the continuous helix formed by the acceptor stem and the T stem and loop. In line with these results, the aminoacyl RNA domain in TYMV Val-RNA complexed to EF-1 alpha . GTP is resistant to digestion by RNase A. It is also shown that the TYMV RNA replicase (RNA-dependent RNA polymerase) isolated from TYMV-infected Chinese cabbage leaves does not contain tRNA nucleotidyltransferase, valyl-tRNA synthetase or EF-1alpha. This suggests that interaction of TYMV RNA with EF-1alpha is not mandatory for replicase activity.

Citing Articles

Binding between elongation factor 1A and the 3'-UTR of Chinese wheat mosaic virus is crucial for virus infection.

Chen X, He L, Xu M, Yang J, Li J, Zhang T Mol Plant Pathol. 2021; 22(11):1383-1398.

PMID: 34405507 PMC: 8518580. DOI: 10.1111/mpp.13120.


An expanded class of histidine-accepting viral tRNA-like structures.

Langeberg C, Sherlock M, Macfadden A, Kieft J RNA. 2021; 27(6):653-664.

PMID: 33811147 PMC: 8127992. DOI: 10.1261/rna.078550.120.


, a Translation Elongation Factor from , Is Pivotal for Cucumber Mosaic Virus and Tobacco Rattle Virus Infections and Tolerance to Salt and Drought.

Sun D, Ji X, Jia Y, Huo D, Si S, Zeng L Int J Mol Sci. 2020; 21(6).

PMID: 32197393 PMC: 7139328. DOI: 10.3390/ijms21062083.


The Elongation Factor GmEF4 Is Involved in the Response to Drought and Salt Tolerance in Soybean.

Gao Y, Ma J, Zheng J, Chen J, Chen M, Zhou Y Int J Mol Sci. 2019; 20(12).

PMID: 31248195 PMC: 6627591. DOI: 10.3390/ijms20123001.


The Role of the Chloroplast in the Replication of Positive-Sense Single-Stranded Plant RNA Viruses.

Budziszewska M, Obrepalska-Steplowska A Front Plant Sci. 2018; 9:1776.

PMID: 30542365 PMC: 6278097. DOI: 10.3389/fpls.2018.01776.


References
1.
Lauer S, Burks E, Irvin J, RAVEL J . Purification and characterization of three elongation factors, EF-1 alpha, EF-1 beta gamma, and EF-2, from wheat germ. J Biol Chem. 1984; 259(3):1644-8. View

2.
Hall T, Wepprich R . Functional possibilities for aminoacylation of viral RNA in transcription and translation. Ann Microbiol (Paris). 1976; 127A(1):143-52. View

3.
Joshi S, Chapeville F, Haenni A . Turnip yellow mosaic virus RNA is aminoacylated in vivo in Chinese cabbage leaves. EMBO J. 1982; 1(8):935-8. PMC: 553138. DOI: 10.1002/j.1460-2075.1982.tb01274.x. View

4.
Haenni A, Joshi S, Chapeville F . tRNA-like structures in the genomes of RNA viruses. Prog Nucleic Acid Res Mol Biol. 1982; 27:85-104. DOI: 10.1016/s0079-6603(08)60598-x. View

5.
Guillet J, Kaveri S, Durieu O, DELAVIER C, Hoebeke J, Strosberg A . beta-Adrenergic agonist activity of a monoclonal anti-idiotypic antibody. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1985; 82(6):1781-4. PMC: 397356. DOI: 10.1073/pnas.82.6.1781. View