» Articles » PMID: 11432644

Immunohistochemistry of Atrial Natriuretic Peptide in Brain Infarction

Overview
Journal Histochem J
Specialty Biochemistry
Date 2001 Jul 4
PMID 11432644
Citations 15
Authors
Affiliations
Soon will be listed here.
Abstract

Atrial natriuretic peptide (ANP) was originally isolated from cardiac atria, and has potent natriuretic, diuretic, and vasorelaxant properties. It has been localized in neurons and astrocytes in the cerebral cortex and the white matter. We hypothesize that glial ANP may contribute to the regulation of cerebral blood flow in brain infarction. In order to elucidate this possible role, the immunohistochemistry of ANP was studied in cases of brain infarction and in other cases of brain trauma for comparison. A statistically significant increase in the number of ANP-immunoreactive glial cells (mainly astrocytes) was observed in the white matter surrounding the brain infarction compared with the intact area. No statistically significant increase in ANP-immunoreactive glial cell number was observed in the cerebral white matter from brain haemorrhage, contusion and control cases. Our results indicate that glial ANP may increase in number in brain infarction, and that it may be involved in the regulation of the cerebral blood flow in the infarcted area.

Citing Articles

Reversal of the detrimental effects of social isolation on ischemic cerebral injury and stroke-associated pneumonia by inhibiting small intestinal T-cell migration into the brain and lung.

Xie B, Zhang Y, Han M, Wang M, Yu Y, Chen X J Cereb Blood Flow Metab. 2023; 43(8):1267-1284.

PMID: 37017434 PMC: 10369145. DOI: 10.1177/0271678X231167946.


Can brain natriuretic peptide, S100b, and interleukin-6 prognosticate the neurological consequences in Egyptian patients presented with supratentorial intracerebral hemorrhage?.

Eldawoody H, Mattar M, Mesbah A, Zaher A, Elsherif M Surg Neurol Int. 2021; 11:460.

PMID: 33408945 PMC: 7771412. DOI: 10.25259/SNI_784_2020.


Levels of brain natriuretic peptide as a marker for the diagnosis and prognosis of acute ischemic stroke.

Sayan S, Kotan D Arch Med Sci Atheroscler Dis. 2017; 1(1):e16-e22.

PMID: 28905014 PMC: 5421533. DOI: 10.5114/amsad.2016.59751.


Role of brain natriuretic peptide as a novel prognostic biomarker in acute ischemic stroke.

Menon B, Ramalingam K, Conjeevaram J, Munisusmitha K Ann Indian Acad Neurol. 2016; 19(4):462-466.

PMID: 27994354 PMC: 5144466. DOI: 10.4103/0972-2327.194422.


Sildenafil, a cyclic GMP phosphodiesterase inhibitor, induces microglial modulation after focal ischemia in the neonatal mouse brain.

Moretti R, Leger P, Besson V, Csaba Z, Pansiot J, Di Criscio L J Neuroinflammation. 2016; 13(1):95.

PMID: 27126393 PMC: 4850658. DOI: 10.1186/s12974-016-0560-4.


References
1.
McKenzie J . Atrial natriuretic peptide-like immunoreactivity in astrocytes of parenchyma and glia limitans of the canine brain. J Histochem Cytochem. 1992; 40(8):1211-22. DOI: 10.1177/40.8.1535643. View

2.
Yeung V, Lai C, Cockram C, Teoh R, Young J, Yandle T . Atrial natriuretic peptide in the central nervous system. Neuroendocrinology. 1991; 53 Suppl 1:18-24. DOI: 10.1159/000125790. View

3.
Zamir N, Skofitsch G, Eskay R, Jacobowitz D . Distribution of immunoreactive atrial natriuretic peptides in the central nervous system of the rat. Brain Res. 1986; 365(1):105-11. DOI: 10.1016/0006-8993(86)90727-4. View

4.
Kawata M, Nakao K, MORII N, Kiso Y, Yamashita H, Imura H . Atrial natriuretic polypeptide: topographical distribution in the rat brain by radioimmunoassay and immunohistochemistry. Neuroscience. 1985; 16(3):521-46. DOI: 10.1016/0306-4522(85)90190-3. View

5.
Skofitsch G, Jacobowitz D, Eskay R, Zamir N . Distribution of atrial natriuretic factor-like immunoreactive neurons in the rat brain. Neuroscience. 1985; 16(4):917-48. DOI: 10.1016/0306-4522(85)90106-x. View